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大学英语A语法词汇

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大学英语A语法词汇

题目内容

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单选题

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I _________ to see you but I was occupied in designing a new device.

A、would have come

B、would come

C、had come

D、came

答案：A

解析：参考解析:这里表示与过去事实相反，谓语应该使用would have done的形式，故选A。

大学英语A语法词汇

It is required that anyone applying for a driver＇s license____a set of tests.

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I＇m going to have a rest and _______.

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It was not until the accident happened __________ .

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As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than __________ in America.

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We don＇ t allow _________ in the meeting room.

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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.

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The days when he was ________ his best is already a thing of the past.

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l ________ my former manager when I was on a flight to Beijing.

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Seldom _________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.

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The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ________ in the breeze.

题目内容

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单选题

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大学英语A语法词汇

I _________ to see you but I was occupied in designing a new device.

A、would have come

B、would come

C、had come

D、came

答案：A

解析：参考解析:这里表示与过去事实相反，谓语应该使用would have done的形式，故选A。

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It is required that anyone applying for a driver＇s license____a set of tests.

A. take

B. takes

C. took

D. will take

解析：参考解析:虚拟语气。动词require后面跟从句时，从句的谓语动词用(should)+动词原形，而且should可以省略。相同用法的词还有suggest、request、order、commend等等。其他三个选项都不符合这类虚拟语气对动词的要求。句意:任何申请驾照的人都必须参加一系列的考试。

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I＇m going to have a rest and _______.

A. so goes David

B. so is David

C. so has David

D. so does David

解析：so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一个人.
so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一个人
这类句式在时态上与前一个句子相同

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It was not until the accident happened __________ .

A. when I became aware of my foolishness

B. when my foolishness became obvious

C. that did I realize my own folly

D. that I became aware of my own foolishness

解析：参考解析:强调句型。"It is/was+被强调部分+that/who(被强调部分是人)"构成强调句型。本题是对句中状语部分not until the accident happened的强调，只能用that来引导，且一定要用陈述语序。事实上，强调句型去掉It was和that后句子依然能成立，本题可转变成: I didn＇t become aware of my own foolishness until the accident happened.句意:直到事故发生我才意识到自己的愚蠢。

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As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than __________ in America.

A. stay

B. staying

C. stayed

D. to stay

解析：参考解析: would rather+动词原形+than+动词原形，表示"宁愿...而不愿..."，故选A。

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We don＇ t allow _________ in the meeting room.

A. to smoke

B. smoked

C. smoking

D. to smoking

解析：参考解析: allow+动名词doing或者allow+sb.+to do sth.为固定搭配，都表示"允许做某事”，故选C。

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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.

A. will have worked

B. will work

C. work

D. will be working

解析：将来完成时 will have done
by+过去时间　用过去完成时
by+现在时间　用现在完成时
by+将来时间　用一般将来完成时

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The days when he was ________ his best is already a thing of the past.

A. in

B. on

C. with

D. at

解析：参考解析: 词组at one＇s best表示 "处于最佳状态”

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l ________ my former manager when I was on a flight to Beijing.

A. ran into

B. took away

C. put on

D. shut down

解析：参考解析:本题考查动词词组。run into的意思是"偶遇、碰见"，take away的意思是"取走、带走”，put on的意思是"穿上、上车"，shut down的意思"关押、关闭、罢工"。根据句意，正确答案为A。句意:在去北京的飞机上，我偶然遇到了我的前任经理。

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Seldom _________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.

A. I saw

B. I have seen

C. have I seen

D. do I see

解析：参考解析:具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组位于句首时，谓语用部分倒装结构。其他具有否定意义的词还有: never, little, scarcely, hardly, not only等。另外，根据句意应用现在完成时态。

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The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ________ in the breeze.

A. dances

B. dancing

C. to dance

D. were dancing

解析：考点：非谓语动词题意：小女孩站在海边，长发在风中飞舞
答案：dancing
解释：dance是不及物动词，非谓语形式一般用dancing或to dance，to dance一般表示目的，而dancing表示正在进行的动作，在句中和standing同时发生
【解析】：当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，用现在分词表主动。本题中hair是人体的一部分，dancing表示头发正在随风起舞。

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