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They will not start the project until the board chairman _______ back from South Africa.

A、will come

B、is coming

C、came

D、comes

答案:D

解析:参考解析:句式结构。not until经常连用,意思是"直到......"。使用not until时要注意前后句子的时态,until表示的是一个时间点,主句用的是一般将来时,从句要用现在时,选D。A项、B项和C项在时态上均不符本题意思。句意:等董事会主席从南非回来,他们才会运作这个项目。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off.
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This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ____ in all sizes.
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Frequently single-parent children ____some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.
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In the world, there are over 2000 varieties of snakes, _______ are harmless to humans.
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Breakfast is the first _______ of the day.
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It ________ snow tomorrow, but they will climb the mountain.
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We expected her to ________ her promise.
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I'm going to have a rest and _______.
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__________ tired of Tom's all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.
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Price is not the only thing customers consider before ________ what to buy.
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大学英语A语法词汇

They will not start the project until the board chairman _______ back from South Africa.

A、will come

B、is coming

C、came

D、comes

答案:D

解析:参考解析:句式结构。not until经常连用,意思是"直到......"。使用not until时要注意前后句子的时态,until表示的是一个时间点,主句用的是一般将来时,从句要用现在时,选D。A项、B项和C项在时态上均不符本题意思。句意:等董事会主席从南非回来,他们才会运作这个项目。

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All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off.

A. be considered

B. considering

C. having considered

D. considered

解析:解析: 独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-1d38-c07f-52a228da6003.html
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This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ____ in all sizes.

A. important

B. active

C. available

D. famous

解析:参考解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析。important的意思是"重要的、首要的",active的意思是"积极的、活泼的",available的意思是"可获取的、可购得的,有空的",famous的意思是"出名的、有名的”。根据句意,正确答案为C。句意:这种新型的运动鞋很受欢迎,各种尺码都有货。

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Frequently single-parent children ____some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.

A. take after

B. take in

C. take on

D. take off

解析:take after效仿 /take in 吸收、接受、领会/take on承担、具有/ take off起飞、脱下、拿走

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In the world, there are over 2000 varieties of snakes, _______ are harmless to humans.

A. mostly they

B. most of them

C. most of which

D. which most

解析:参考解析:定语从句。在"数词/量词+of which定语从句"中,which指代前面表物的先行词(指人时用whom),of指"在...当中”。句意:世界上有2000多种蛇,其中大部分对人类是无害的。

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Breakfast is the first _______ of the day.

A. food

B. dinner

C. lunch

D. meal

解析:参考解析: food意为"食品"; dinner意为"正餐,晚餐"; lunch意为"午餐”,这三个词都不可以泛指"一顿饭", 而a meal可以泛指任何—顿饭,故选D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-e688-c07f-52a228da6004.html
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It ________ snow tomorrow, but they will climb the mountain.

A. must

B. may

C. can

D. could

解析:参考解析: must表示肯定推测,"一定"的意思;can和could表猜测时,一般用于否定或疑问句中表猜测;may意为"可能,也许”。根据句意,故选B。

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We expected her to ________ her promise.

A. carry on

B. carry out

C. carry off

D. carry away

解析:参考解析: carry on意为"继续下去,从事经营";carry out意为"贯彻,实现(诺言.";carry off意为"夺去";carry away意为"使...失去理智”。根据题意,故选B。

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I'm going to have a rest and _______.

A. so goes David

B. so is David

C. so has David

D. so does David

解析:so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词:某某确实如此,与上文是同一个人.
so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,与上文不是同一个人
这类句式在时态上与前一个句子相同

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__________ tired of Tom's all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.

A. To get

B. To have got

C. Getting

D. Have got

解析:参考解析:本题考查对分词短语用法的掌握。由Getting引导的分词短语在句中做状语,表示原因。

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Price is not the only thing customers consider before ________ what to buy.

A. deciding

B. decided to

C. decide

D. having decided

解析:参考解析:本题考查动名词的用法。在介词before之后要用动名词,A和D的区别在于所表示的时态不同,A是现在时,D是完成时,根据句意,做出决定重在强调结果,正确答案为D。句意:在顾客决定购买东西之前,价格并非惟一要考虑的要素。

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