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At the beginning he refused to take any responsibility but he had to end up by _______ .

A、to apologize

B、apologizing

C、apologized

D、apologize

答案:B

解析:参考解析:译文:起初他拒绝承担任何责任,但最终只好道歉。考点:介词的用法。解析: apologizin9动名词作介词by的宾语,故选B。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ________ lived in the 19th century.
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Only when we had finished all the work ___________that it was too late to take a bus home.
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You should learn to take _______of every opportunity to improve your oral English.
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Since we ________ the opening policy, we started our journey to happiness.
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We were depressed ____________ the bad news.
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Henry and Bady _____to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.
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It's getting dark; we'd better stop working and make _________ home.
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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.
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You should take care that you have not ________ any detail in the design.
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There is no evidence ________ oil price will come down in the near future.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

At the beginning he refused to take any responsibility but he had to end up by _______ .

A、to apologize

B、apologizing

C、apologized

D、apologize

答案:B

解析:参考解析:译文:起初他拒绝承担任何责任,但最终只好道歉。考点:介词的用法。解析: apologizin9动名词作介词by的宾语,故选B。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ________ lived in the 19th century.

A. that

B. who

C. which

D. he

解析:参考解析:在定语从句中,当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,常用关系代词that。从句中的poets前有形容词的最高级形式the greatest,故选A。

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Only when we had finished all the work ___________that it was too late to take a bus home.

A. did we realize

B. will we realize

C. we did realize

D. we will realize

解析:参考解析:倒装句。当only放在句首时,主句就需要部分倒装。部分倒装一般要依靠助动词来完成。助动词的选择要符合具体的时态和人称,而原句中的实意动词则转化为其原形。本题所讲述的事情发生在过去,所以用过去时,选A。干扰项B时态不对,本题的事情并非发生在将来,C和D是主动语态,均不正确。句意:等我们完成了所有工作之后才发现时间太晚了,我们赶不上回家的班车了。

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You should learn to take _______of every opportunity to improve your oral English.

A. chance

B. use

C. action

D. advantage

解析:参考解析: take advantage of意为"利用(机会、优势等."。这是一个固定搭配。其他几项搭配错误,故选D。

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Since we ________ the opening policy, we started our journey to happiness.

A. adopted

B. adjusted

C. adapted

D. attempted

解析:参考解析: adopted意为"收养,采取";adjusted意为"调整,整理";adapted意为"使适应";attempted意为"试图"。根据句意应该是"采取"了开放政策,故选A。

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We were depressed ____________ the bad news.

A. at

B. in

C. for

D. on

解析:参考解忻:考查be depressed at sth: 对...感到沮丧。

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Henry and Bady _____to the parties at the Trade Union every Saturday.

A. use to go

B. used to go

C. were used to go

D. are used to go

解析:used to go 过去常常做某事 

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It's getting dark; we'd better stop working and make _________ home.

A. out

B. up

C. off

D. for

解析:参考解析: make for为固定用法,表示"走向,朝...前进”。句意: 天黑了,我们最好停止工作,回家去。

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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.

A. will have worked

B. will work

C. work

D. will be working

解析:将来完成时 will have done
by+过去时间 用过去完成时
by+现在时间 用现在完成时
by+将来时间 用一般将来完成时

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You should take care that you have not ________ any detail in the design.

A. disappeared

B. thrown

C. delivered

D. neglected

解析:考点:近义词辨析 题意:你应该注意不要在设计中漏掉任何细节。答案:neglected(忽视,遗漏) 解释:disappear:消失,thrown:扔掉,deliver:投递 例:the postman delivered your mail twice a day.

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There is no evidence ________ oil price will come down in the near future.

A. which

B. that

C. where

D. as

解析:参考解析:同位语从句。后半句从句中不缺少任何成分,是一个完整的句子,而且是具体的说明evidence内容,所以认定后半句为同位语从句,它的连接词只有一个that,它虽然不做成分但是不能省略; which、where、as均不引导同位语从句。句意:没有迹象表明石油的价格将在不久的将来下降。

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