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单选题
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Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ________ lived in the 19th century.

A、that

B、who

C、which

D、he

答案:A

解析:参考解析:在定语从句中,当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,常用关系代词that。从句中的poets前有形容词的最高级形式the greatest,故选A。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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Hellen is fond of light music, ______ her brother is keen on rock and roll.
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Before I can give you an estimate,I must _______ the amount of material required.
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When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ______the way people greeted each other.
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She was praised by her father for _________ the exam.
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Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of the human society.
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It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants
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__________ the project one month earlier, they decided to apply for an award to the government.
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To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time, you need to apply _________ .
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The house was sold for $60000,which was far more than its real _______.
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Don't take any action until you are fully ___with the situation there.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ________ lived in the 19th century.

A、that

B、who

C、which

D、he

答案:A

解析:参考解析:在定语从句中,当先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,常用关系代词that。从句中的poets前有形容词的最高级形式the greatest,故选A。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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Hellen is fond of light music, ______ her brother is keen on rock and roll.

A. when

B. and

C. while

D. for

解析:参考解析:四个可供选择的连词中,只有while可表示对比之意,有"而..."的意思。故选C。

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Before I can give you an estimate,I must _______ the amount of material required.

A. work out

B. turn out

C. pick out

D. make out

解析:work out:1.(根据推理或计算)得出;算出
2.想出,制订出,产生
3.锻炼;训练(非正式用语)
4.有好结果,进行情况良好
5.(情况等的)发展,进行
turn out :1. 关掉
2.赶出,辞退
3.集合,出席
4.结局,原来是
pick out:1.分辨出
2.挑出,选出
3.细心研究后发现,领会某事
Pick on: 选中某人(尤指屡次)惩罚,批评或责任
选中某人做某事(尤指厌恶的事)
Make out:1. 理解,明白
2.看清,(勉强)辨认出
3.填写
4.假装,装成,声称

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When I first arrived in Japan, I was surprised ______the way people greeted each other.

A. of

B. to

C. with

D. at

解析:参考解析:固定搭配。be surprised at是固定短语,表示"对...感到惊奇"。其他选项的介词均不可与be surprised搭配。句意:我初到日本时,我对日本人之间彼此问候的方式感到很惊奇。

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She was praised by her father for _________ the exam.

A. pass

B. to pass

C. to passing

D. having passed

解析:参考解析:强调已完成,故应用完成时态,作for的宾语,因而要接have的动名词形式,故选D。

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Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of the human society.

A. motivation

B. perspective

C. impression

D. impact

解析:参考解析: [译文]泰勒教授的演讲表明:对于科学家和非科学家的日常生活,科学都具有重要影响。 A)motivation"动机";B)perspective"前景";C)impression"印象";D)impact"影响";句意明显暗示对D)项的选择。

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It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants

A. whatever

B. whichever

C. whenever

D. however

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__________ the project one month earlier, they decided to apply for an award to the government.

A. Accomplished

B. Accomplishing

C. Being accomplished

D. Having accomplished

解析:参考解析: 现在分词与过去分词的区别在于:现在分词表示正在进行,表示主动;过去分词表示已经完成, 表示被动。本题中accomplish与主语they之间的关系是主动关系,且这一动作发生在decide之前,所以应使用现在分词的完成式。故选D。

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To obtain a visa to enter that country for the first time, you need to apply _________ .

A. in part

B. in person

C. in turn

D. in place

解析:参考解析:本题考查词组辨析。只有B"亲自"符合题意,A意为"部分",C意为"依次,轮流”,D意为"在适当的位置",均不合题意。故选B。句意:你必须亲自申请去那个国家的首张签证

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The house was sold for $60000,which was far more than its real _______.

A. money

B. payment

C. value

D. profit

解析:参考解析:本题考查词义辩析。money的意思是"钱、货币”,强调的是钱的总称,payment的意思是支付、货款”,强调的支付价值等,value的意思是"价值”,注重的是物品的实际的价值,profit的意思是"利润、利益”,根据句意,故正确答案为C。句意:这所房子卖了6万美元,远超它的实际价值。

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Don't take any action until you are fully ___with the situation there.

A. consented

B. content

C. obvious

D. acquainted

解析:参考解析:本句意为:在你完全了解那里的情况之前不要采取任何行动。Be acquainted with意为:熟悉,熟知...,因此D、acquainted为最佳选项。

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