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单选题
7.A China Chinese people first came to Britain ____1____ 1885. The first arrivals were mostly seamen ____2____ worked on steamships. In the 1950s, many Chinese people settled in the central Soho area of London. This area is ____3____ Chinatown. Here, you can experience a taste of China by ____4____ in London’s best Chinese ____5____ and shopping for Chinese vegetables, herbal medicines and gifts. B The Caribbean During the 1950s, people from the Caribbean islands ____6____ in London to start a new life. Their reggae music, steel drums and culture ____7____ all now part of the capital’s atmosphere, especially during the Notting Hill Carnival, Europe’s ____8____ and most vibrant street party. When does it ____9____ place? You can catch it every year at the end of August. One of the ____10____ of the Caribbean community is in Brixton, in the south of London.
A
whom
B
who
C
whose
答案解析
正确答案：B
解析：
这道题考查的是**定语从句中关系代词的选择**。
**1. 句子结构分析**
原句为：“The first arrivals were mostly seamen ____2____ worked on steamships.”
* **先行词**：`seamen`（海员），指人。
* **从句部分**：`____ worked on steamships`。
* **从句成分分析**：在这个从句中，谓语动词是 `worked`，缺少的是**主语**。
**2. 选项辨析**
* **A. whom**：关系代词，指人，但在定语从句中只能作**宾语**（如动词或介词的宾语），不能作主语。
* **B. who**：关系代词，指人，在定语从句中可以作**主语**或宾语。
* **C. whose**：关系代词，表示所属关系（“……的”），在从句中作定语，后面必须接名词。
**3. 解题逻辑**
由于空格处在从句中充当 `worked` 的**主语**，且先行词 `seamen` 是人，因此必须使用能作主语的关系代词 **who**。
* 若选 A (whom)：语法错误，因为 whom 不能作主语。
* 若选 C (whose)：语义不通，且后面没有紧跟名词。
* 选 B (who)：正确，构成 “seamen who worked...”（在蒸汽船上工作的海员）。
**结论**
正确答案是 **B**。
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