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单选题

12.Almost one out of six of the students took part in the party yesterday.

A
 昨天,六个学生中有一个参加了聚会。
B
 昨天,六个学生全部参加了聚会。
C
 昨天,几乎有六分之一的学生参加了聚会。

答案解析

正确答案:C

解析:

这道题主要考察对英语分数表达及程度副词的理解。 **1. 核心短语解析:** * **"one out of six"**:意为“六个人中的一个”,在表示比例时,等同于分数 **1/6**(sixth)。 * **"Almost"**:意为“几乎”、“差不多”,用来修饰后面的比例,表示接近但可能未达到确切的数值,或者强调数量之多/少。 **2. 句意整合:** * 原句 "Almost one out of six of the students..." 直译为“学生中几乎六分之一……”。 * "...took part in the party yesterday." 意为“昨天参加了聚会”。 * 整句翻译为:“昨天,几乎有六分之一的学生参加了聚会。” **3. 选项分析:** * **A. 昨天,六个学生中有一个参加了聚会。** * 错误点:漏译了 "Almost"(几乎);且将泛指的比例 "one out of six of the students"(学生总数的六分之一)误解为特指的某六个学生中的某一个。原句强调的是整体学生群体中的比例,而非具体的某六个个体。 * **B. 昨天,六个学生全部参加了聚会。** * 错误点:完全曲解了 "one out of six" 的含义,"one out of six" 是部分而非全部。 * **C. 昨天,几乎有六分之一的学生参加了聚会。** * 正确点:准确翻译了 "Almost"(几乎)和 "one out of six"(六分之一),并正确理解了这是指学生总体中的比例。 因此,正确答案是 **C**。
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