×
单选题
4.I had just woken up when I ____1____a call from Pepe at La Gaviota restaurant. He told me that some big names were coming for lunch. I left my house as soon as I had phoned my editor to check what shots he wanted. I arrived at 11 am and ____2____ behind the bushes with my camera. I had been there ____3____ about two hours before an interesting car arrived. I saw George Clooney and his new girlfriend get out.____4____, I couldn’t get a good photo. Then, suddenly, I realised that they were going to the back door of the restaurant. I got on my motorbike and____5____their limousine. This time, I took a ____6____ shot of Clooney; he even smiled at me! I put the film in my pocket. Just then Clooney’s bodyguard saw me. He wanted the film. We fought and I just managed to ____7____. I rushed to the office on my bike, but when I arrived and searched____8____ the film, I realised that it had ____9____out of my pocket during the fight. I felt really ____10____!
A
hid
B
hidden
C
hides
答案解析
正确答案：A
解析：
这道题考查的是动词时态和语态在记叙文语境中的运用。
**1. 语境分析**
整篇文章讲述的是过去发生的一系列事件（"I had just woken up...", "He told me...", "I left..."），因此全文的基本时态基调是**一般过去时**。我们需要填入的单词位于句子 "I arrived at 11 am and ____2____ behind the bushes with my camera." 中。
**2. 语法结构分析**
* **并列结构**：句中有一个连词 `and`，连接了两个动作。前一个动作是 `arrived`（到达），这是一般过去时形式。
* **时态一致原则**：在由 `and` 连接的并列谓语中，如果两个动作相继发生或同时作为过去的一系列动作，时态通常保持一致。既然 `arrived` 是过去式，那么空格处的动词也应当使用**一般过去时**。
* **主语一致性**：两个动作的主语都是 `I`。
**3. 选项辨析**
* **A. hid**：这是动词 `hide`（躲藏）的**一般过去式**。符合语境中“我到达后，躲在灌木丛后面”这一过去发生的动作，且与前面的 `arrived` 时态一致。
* **B. hidden**：这是动词 `hide` 的**过去分词**。过去分词不能单独作谓语，必须与助动词（如 have/has/had）构成完成时，或与 be 动词构成被动语态。此处缺少助动词，故排除。
* **C. hides**：这是动词 `hide` 的**第三人称单数现在时**。首先，主语是 `I`，不能用第三人称单数形式；其次，文章是过去时态，不能用现在时。故排除。
**4. 结论**
根据句意“我在上午11点到达，并拿着相机**躲**在灌木丛后面”，以及语法上需要与 `arrived` 保持时态一致的要求，应选择一般过去式 `hid`。
因此，正确答案是 **A**。
题目纠错
大学英语期末复习资料题库
相关题目
单选题
48.He is deeply moved.
单选题
47.He said he had won the first place in the English speech contest.
单选题
46.He said he had learnt about three thousand English words by the end of middle school.
单选题
45.If I left my mobile phone at home， I would go back for it.
单选题
44.The new road meets the villagers’ long-felt need.
单选题
43.His writing has improved greatly this semester.
单选题
42.I had to admit that I know little about economics.
单选题
41.What can you see if you shut your eyes?
单选题
40.I suddenly saw a spider on the ceiling.
单选题
39.The old lady was looking at him from head to foot.
