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China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the _______ of the five principles of peaceful co-existence.

A、bases

B、ground

C、foundation

D、basis

答案:D

解析:on the basis of 以…为基础; 根据; 按照; 依据;
on the basis of (the five principles of peaceful co-existence)在(和平共处五项原则的)基础上

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The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage ________ the other car.
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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.
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It is impolite to _______ in others' private affairs.
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These pictures _________ to his mind his previous days in China.
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This company has two branches: one in Paris and _________ in New York.
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The knowledge we gained in school is very important, ________we will depend in the future.
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_________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.
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With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some mental work in office ________ some manual work on the production line.
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He must have heard of the bad news, ________ can be perceived in his expression.
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We don' t allow _________ in the meeting room.
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大学英语A语法词汇

China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the _______ of the five principles of peaceful co-existence.

A、bases

B、ground

C、foundation

D、basis

答案:D

解析:on the basis of 以…为基础; 根据; 按照; 依据;
on the basis of (the five principles of peaceful co-existence)在(和平共处五项原则的)基础上

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大学英语A语法词汇
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The accident was my fault, so I had to pay for the damage ________ the other car.

A. at

B. to

C. on

D. for

解析:参考解析:固定搭配。damage to something为固定搭配,意为"对某物的损害”。句意:这次事故是我的错误,所以我必须赔偿另—辆车的损失。

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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.

A. give away

B. give off

C. give himself away

D. give himself up

解析:参考解析: give sb.up意为"自首,表示对...没有希望”。例: It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。give away意为"送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。例: He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes.他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示"发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等."。例: This kind of coalgives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意,故选D。

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It is impolite to _______ in others' private affairs.

A. involve

B. interrupt

C. influence

D. interfere

解析:interfere 干预,干涉; 调停,排解; 妨碍,打扰;

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These pictures _________ to his mind his previous days in China.

A. brought up

B. brought back

C. brought about

D. brought forth

解析:参考解析: bring up意为"教育、培养";bring back意为"使回忆起";bring about意为"带来、造成";bring forth意为"使产生”。结合四个选项的意思,只有B符合题意,故选B。

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This company has two branches: one in Paris and _________ in New York.

A. another

B. one other

C. the other

D. other

解析:参考解析:固定搭配。one...the other意思是"(两个当中的)一个...另一个”。A项on...another意思是"(三个或三个以上的)另一个";B项one other无此用法。句意:这个公司有两个分公司,一个设在巴黎,另—个在纽约。

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The knowledge we gained in school is very important, ________we will depend in the future.

A. in which

B. to which

C. of which

D. on which

解析:参考解析:介词之后应接which,而介词的确立是要看从句中的谓语和先行词之间用什么连接,depend on sth.意为"依赖、依靠",为固定搭配,从而确定介词是on,故选D。

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_________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.

A. Since

B. While

C. Because

D. If

解析:参考解析:连词辨析。题干中的some students...other...表明,两句话之间是对比关系,while在此用作并列连词,意为"而,然而”,表示前后两种状况的对比,为正确答案。其他选项A项since的用法主要有两种,一表示"自从...以来”,二表示"既然";C项不正确,因为前后两分句之间无引起与被引起的关系,故不能用引导原因状语从句because;D项if引导条件状语从句,意为"如果",表示假如有从句的动作发生,就(不)会有主句的动作发生,在这里不合适。句意:一些学生毕业后能找到工作,而另外—些则不得不重返学校以修得更高的学位。

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With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some mental work in office ________ some manual work on the production line.

A. in addition

B. except

C. as well as

D. as well

解析:参考解析:译文:随着人工智能的发展,机器人除了在生产线上做一些手工劳动外,还将在办公室做一些脑力劳动。考点:连词的用法。解析:根据题意,需要一个并列连词将manual work与mental work连接起来,共同作do的宾语,as well as此处为"除...之外;同;和"之意,符合题意。其他选项中,as well意为"也"; except意为"除了...(不包括在内)"; in addition意为"此外",均不合题意。故选C。

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He must have heard of the bad news, ________ can be perceived in his expression.

A. as

B. what

C. while

D. that

解析:参考解析:译文:从他的表情可以看出来,他一定是听说了这个消息。考点:定语从句。解析: as在这里作关系代词,引导非限定性定语从句,说明前面整句话,符合题意,故选A。

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We don' t allow _________ in the meeting room.

A. to smoke

B. smoked

C. smoking

D. to smoking

解析:参考解析: allow+动名词doing或者allow+sb.+to do sth.为固定搭配,都表示"允许做某事”,故选C。

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