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His knowledge of genetic engineering earned him a ______ as an expert in the field.

A、capacity

B、basis

C、reputation

D、confidence

答案:C

解析:reputation名声,名誉;声望

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大学英语A语法词汇
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She gave up her ________ as a reporter at the age of 25.
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________ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.
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They have to adjust in ________ way that they don't make a loss.
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To know what is good and _______ are two different things.
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It is becoming increasingly difficult to grow enough food to ________ much of the earth's population from starvation.
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People ________ a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.
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The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.
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Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ________ your advice.
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_______ his number for an hour only to hear a busy signal, she became impatient and called the operator for assistance.
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This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ____ in all sizes.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

His knowledge of genetic engineering earned him a ______ as an expert in the field.

A、capacity

B、basis

C、reputation

D、confidence

答案:C

解析:reputation名声,名誉;声望

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大学英语A语法词汇
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She gave up her ________ as a reporter at the age of 25.

A. career

B. interest

C. life

D. habit

解析:参考解析: 句意:她在25岁时放弃了记者的工作。本题考查词义辨析。career的意思是"职业、工作”,interest的意思是"兴趣、爱好",life的意思是"生命、生活",habit的意思是"习惯”。根据句意,她放弃的是记者的工作,故正确答案为A。

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________ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.

A. But for

B. In case of

C. In spite of

D. because of

解析:参考解析: but for意为"要不是" ; in case of意为"假如,一旦" ; in spite of意为"尽管"; because of意为"由于,因为”,根据句意,故选A。

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They have to adjust in ________ way that they don't make a loss.

A. as such

B. such

C. such a

D. so

解析:参考解析:译文:他们不得不调整方法以便不会亏损。考点:状语从句连词。解析: such修饰名词时,不定冠词应放在名词之前,不用a such...或such. . . ,so在这里不妥,故选C。

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To know what is good and _______ are two different things.

A. doing what is right

B. to do what is right

C. did what was right

D. to do what was right

解析:参考解析: 考点:主语从句。to do what is right与句前的to know what is good为对称平衡结构,共同作并列主语,故选B。译文: 知道什么是应该做的和去做应该做的事是两件完全不同的事情。

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It is becoming increasingly difficult to grow enough food to ________ much of the earth's population from starvation.

A. prevent

B. defend

C. guard

D. preserve

解析:prevent预防
defend辩护; 保卫;
guard保卫; 守护
preserve保护

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People ________ a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.

A. invented

B. produced

C. manufactured

D. created

解析:考点:动词 题意:人们创造了一个新节日,因此非洲裔的美国人能够庆祝他们的历史和文化。created,表示创造,既可以是创造一个具体的东西,也可以是创造一个抽象的事物(如节日),例:You have to create the atmosphere for the new year. invent表示“发明”,produce和manufacture都是表示“生产”。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-7d10-c07f-52a228da6002.html
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The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.

A. what

B. that

C. as

D. which

解析:参考解析:倍数的表达方式可以是倍数+名词,此旬中,名词是一个由what引导的名词从句,what是从句的表语,故选A。

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Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ________ your advice.

A. had followed

B. would follow

C. follow

D. have followed

解析:参考解析: if only引导的句子,表示说话人的一种愿望,希望过去发生的事能与事实相反。由此可见,在本题中,事实上说话人并不曾听劝告,用过去完成时表达对过去的一种愿望,故选A。

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_______ his number for an hour only to hear a busy signal, she became impatient and called the operator for assistance.

A. Dialed

B. Having dialed

C. To dial

D. Dialing

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This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ____ in all sizes.

A. important

B. active

C. available

D. famous

解析:参考解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析。important的意思是"重要的、首要的",active的意思是"积极的、活泼的",available的意思是"可获取的、可购得的,有空的",famous的意思是"出名的、有名的”。根据句意,正确答案为C。句意:这种新型的运动鞋很受欢迎,各种尺码都有货。

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