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Although he did not feel well, he insisted _________ going there together with us.

A、to

B、on

C、at

D、for

答案:B

解析:参考解析:固定搭配,insist on的用法。insist on doing sth.的意思是"坚持做某事”,后面要用动词的动名词形式作宾语,故B为正确答案。其他三项都不能和insist构成固定搭配。句意:尽管感觉不太舒服,他还是坚持要陪我们去那里。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off.
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Fresh fruits and vegetables are generally less expensive when they are in _______.
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John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.
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Is there any hope of _______ the gold medal?
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_________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.
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____________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.
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Some people say that we live_____the age of computers.
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I'd rather you ____make any comment on the issue for the time being.
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Hellen is fond of light music, ______ her brother is keen on rock and roll.
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Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on ________ reading.
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大学英语A语法词汇

Although he did not feel well, he insisted _________ going there together with us.

A、to

B、on

C、at

D、for

答案:B

解析:参考解析:固定搭配,insist on的用法。insist on doing sth.的意思是"坚持做某事”,后面要用动词的动名词形式作宾语,故B为正确答案。其他三项都不能和insist构成固定搭配。句意:尽管感觉不太舒服,他还是坚持要陪我们去那里。

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All things ____, the planned trip will have to be called off.

A. be considered

B. considering

C. having considered

D. considered

解析:解析: 独立主格结构在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-1d38-c07f-52a228da6003.html
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Fresh fruits and vegetables are generally less expensive when they are in _______.

A. need

B. season

C. time

D. sale

解析:in need在困难中、需要帮助/ in season应时的/ in time及时,适时地

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John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.

A. because

B. though

C. so

D. while

解析:参考解析:连词辨析。空格前的句意为"约翰以前从未出过国”空格后的句意为"他感到这次出差令他很兴奋”,两句话之间是因果关系。所以C项so是正确选项,A项because"因为...的缘故",引导原因状语从句;B项though"虽然,尽管",引导让步状语从句;D项while可引导时间状语从句或让步状语从句。句意:约翰从来没有出过国,因此他觉得商业旅行很有趣。

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Is there any hope of _______ the gold medal?

A. John to win

B. John win

C. winning John

D. John' s winning

解析:参考解析:如果动名词动作的发出者不是句子的主语时,则需要有自己的逻辑主语,其形式为:物主代词+动名词;名词或人称代词宾格+动名词;名词's+动名词。根据题意,故选D。

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_________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.

A. Since

B. While

C. Because

D. If

解析:参考解析:连词辨析。题干中的some students...other...表明,两句话之间是对比关系,while在此用作并列连词,意为"而,然而”,表示前后两种状况的对比,为正确答案。其他选项A项since的用法主要有两种,一表示"自从...以来”,二表示"既然";C项不正确,因为前后两分句之间无引起与被引起的关系,故不能用引导原因状语从句because;D项if引导条件状语从句,意为"如果",表示假如有从句的动作发生,就(不)会有主句的动作发生,在这里不合适。句意:一些学生毕业后能找到工作,而另外—些则不得不重返学校以修得更高的学位。

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____________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.

A. Having worked

B. Have been working

C. Have worked

D. Worked

解析:参考解析:现在分词。题千中"for three years"是表示一段时间的时间状语,应该用完成时,分词所表示的动作先于主句谓语动词发生,即麦克在公司工作为先,有谈判经验为后。又因为句子的主语是Mark与动词work之间是逻辑上的主动关系,所以用主动形式。句意:麦克在这个公司工作了三年,有过商业谈判的经验。

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Some people say that we live_____the age of computers.

A. with

B. in

C. on

D. for

解析:参考解析: in表示时间,指"在某段时间之内";on表示"某一天或某个具体的日期";for表示"动作持续的时间”,后面多跟一段时间。本题是指处在计算机时代这一段时间之内,故选B。

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I'd rather you ____make any comment on the issue for the time being.

A. wouldn't

B. didn't

C. shouldn't

D. don't

解析:[考点] 虚拟语气
[句意] 我倒是希望你对这个问题暂时先别发表什么看法。
[解析] would/had rather+that从句结构中(that可省略),that从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。
主要变化形式如下:
would rather(that)sb.did/do sth.(与将来事实相反)
would rather(that)sb.did sth.(与现在事实相反)
would rather(that)sb.had done sth.(与过去事实相反)
本题的时间 是for the time being,即与现在事实相反,用一般过去时,答案选C
[避错] would rather后面如果不跟that从句的话,要直接跟不带to的不定式。例如:I would rather stay at home.(我宁可呆在家里。)/He would rather play than work.(他宁愿玩也不愿工作。)

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Hellen is fond of light music, ______ her brother is keen on rock and roll.

A. when

B. and

C. while

D. for

解析:参考解析:四个可供选择的连词中,只有while可表示对比之意,有"而..."的意思。故选C。

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Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on ________ reading.

A. worth

B. worthy

C. worthwhile

D. worthless

解析:参考解析:四个选项虽然都是形容词,但用法各不相同。worth意为"值得的”,后面经常接动名词的主动形式; worthy意为"值得的”,后面要接of; worthwhile意为"值得的",后面直接加名词而worthless明显不沾边,因为它的意思恰好相反,为"不值得的"。worth通常只用作表语,不用于名词前作定语。worthwhile可用作表语和定语。所以,只有C项符合题意,故选C。

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