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I am still unable to make myself __________ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.

A、to be understood

B、understanding

C、understood

D、understand

答案:C

解析:参考解析:本题中,宾语myself与宾语补语understand为被动关系,故应该选择understood或to be understood,但后者表示"即将被理解",根据题意,故选C。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ____ in all sizes.
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The police knew nothing about the case _______ your father phone them.
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__________ tired of Tom's all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.
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The general manager sat there, ______ to the report from each department.
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I tried to get out of the business _______ I found impossible to carry on.
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The production __________ of the factory is now 800,000 units.
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All the traveling _________ are paid by the company if you travel on business.
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It is important that we _______ the task ahead of time.
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Up went the prices and ____________.
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By the time you get back, I _________ all the work.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

I am still unable to make myself __________ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.

A、to be understood

B、understanding

C、understood

D、understand

答案:C

解析:参考解析:本题中,宾语myself与宾语补语understand为被动关系,故应该选择understood或to be understood,但后者表示"即将被理解",根据题意,故选C。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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This new style of sports shoes is very popular and it is ____ in all sizes.

A. important

B. active

C. available

D. famous

解析:参考解析:本题考查形容词词义辨析。important的意思是"重要的、首要的",active的意思是"积极的、活泼的",available的意思是"可获取的、可购得的,有空的",famous的意思是"出名的、有名的”。根据句意,正确答案为C。句意:这种新型的运动鞋很受欢迎,各种尺码都有货。

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The police knew nothing about the case _______ your father phone them.

A. after

B. since

C. as

D. until

解析:参考解析:not...until...意为"直到...才...",故选D。如果选B,主句则要用完成时态。

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__________ tired of Tom's all-talk-no-action attitude, Julia decided to do the job all by herself.

A. To get

B. To have got

C. Getting

D. Have got

解析:参考解析:本题考查对分词短语用法的掌握。由Getting引导的分词短语在句中做状语,表示原因。

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The general manager sat there, ______ to the report from each department.

A. to listen

B. listen

C. being listened

D. listening

解析:参考解析: 句意: 总经理坐在那里,听取各部门报告。本题考查分词作状语。句子主语the general manager与后面的动词listen之间是主谓关系,这里应该使用动词的现在分词形式。根据句意,正确答案为D。

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I tried to get out of the business _______ I found impossible to carry on.

A. why

B. which

C. what

D. where

解析:参考解析:关系代词辨析。选择关系代词时要看先行词在后面的从句中充当什么成分。本题的先行词为business,是从句中充当动词词组carry on的宾语,因此这里需要一个充当宾语的关系代词,只有这样定语从句的关系代词和先行词才能保持一致,因此选B。A项why和D项where是关系副词,引导定语从句时,一般在从句中作状语,C项what充当关系代词时,不能引导定语从句。句意:我试图从那件事务中抽身,我发现我不可能一直干下去了。

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The production __________ of the factory is now 800,000 units.

A. ability

B. power

C. capacity

D. possibility

解析:参考解析: ability强调"人的能力”,power侧重于"力量,权力”,capacity可指"生产能力或"人的才能",possibility指"可能性”。本题是指工厂的生产能力,应用capacity,故选C。

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All the traveling _________ are paid by the company if you travel on business.

A. charges

B. money

C. prices

D. expenses

解析:参考解析:本题考察近义词辨析。四个选项都与钱有关,charge指某种商品或服务应付的价钱,money是钱的总称,price指商品的价格,expense的意思是"消费,花费”,根据句意,正确答案为D。句意:如果是因公出差,所有差旅费由公司报销。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-c748-c07f-52a228da6004.html
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It is important that we _______ the task ahead of time.

A. will fish

B. finished

C. finish

D. shall finish

解析:参考解析:虚拟语气。在it is important、necessary、natural 、 essential结构中经常使用"(should)+动词原形"的形式。同样本题也是这种用法,should可省略。句意:提前完成工作十分重要。

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Up went the prices and ____________.

A. the living standard came down

B. down did the living standard come

C. came down the living standard

D. down came the living standard

解析:参考解析:此句将副词up和down置于句首,句子应全部倒装,故选D。

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By the time you get back, I _________ all the work.

A. would finish

B. will have finished

C. has finished

D. had finished

解析:参考解析: by引导的时间短语通常和完成时态连用。"by the time you get back"表示将来的时间,因此主句应用将来完成时态,故选B。

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