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大学英语A语法词汇
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单选题
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For years, doctors ________ millions of patients' lives with the help of microscopes.

A、have saved

B、are saving

C、will save

D、were saving

答案:A

解析:参考解析:现在完成时。状语是"多年来”,指从过去某一时刻开始起一直持续到现在,是典型的用来指导完成时的标志。A项是过去完成时,其他都不是。B项是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,不符合。C项是将来时。D项是过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,这三项都不符合。句意:多年以来,医生们已经借助于显微镜挽救了数百万人的生命。

大学英语A语法词汇
They think that you will go to Bei Hal Library tomorrow, __________ .
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There ____ no time left, we had to change our plan.
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The new model of the car was put into production in 2007, ________ helped to provide another1400 jobs.
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The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.
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______ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.
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There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could ________.
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These pictures _________ to his mind his previous days in China.
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Helen is fond of light music, ________ her brother is keen on rock and roll.
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_______ our great surprise, the new secretary can speak four foreign languages.
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Seldom _________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.
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大学英语A语法词汇

For years, doctors ________ millions of patients' lives with the help of microscopes.

A、have saved

B、are saving

C、will save

D、were saving

答案:A

解析:参考解析:现在完成时。状语是"多年来”,指从过去某一时刻开始起一直持续到现在,是典型的用来指导完成时的标志。A项是过去完成时,其他都不是。B项是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,不符合。C项是将来时。D项是过去进行时,表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,这三项都不符合。句意:多年以来,医生们已经借助于显微镜挽救了数百万人的生命。

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大学英语A语法词汇
相关题目
They think that you will go to Bei Hal Library tomorrow, __________ .

A. don't they

B. do they

C. will you

D. won't you

解析:参考解析: think后面接宾语从句时,当主语是第一人称时,后面的反意疑问句应对宾语从句进行提问,当主语不是第—人称时,反意疑问句应对主语进行提问,故选A。

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There ____ no time left, we had to change our plan.

A. being

B. had

C. would be

D. has

解析:参考解析:该句中用的是there be句型,所以B、D两项排除,C项构成句子的谓语部分,因为此句不缺少谓语,所以只有being符合要求,故选A。

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The new model of the car was put into production in 2007, ________ helped to provide another1400 jobs.

A. that

B. when

C. what

D. which

解析:参考解析:本题考查关系代词。非限制性定语从句只能由关系代词which来引导,并且和主句用逗号隔开。答案为D。句意:2007年,这种新车型投入生产了,带来了1,400个工作岗位。

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The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.

A. what

B. that

C. as

D. which

解析:参考解析:倍数的表达方式可以是倍数+名词,此旬中,名词是一个由what引导的名词从句,what是从句的表语,故选A。

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______ difficulties we may come across, we'll help one another to overcome them.

A. Whatever

B. However

C. Whenever

D. Wherever

解析:Whatever + n. difficulty (-y名词后缀n.困难→difficulties ns.复数形式)

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There was a heavy fog this morning, so none of the planes could ________.

A. get through

B. take off

C. pull out

D. break away

解析:参考解析:本题考查词组含义辨析。go through意为"通过";pull out意为"拔出,离开";take off意为"起飞";break away意为"突然离开”。根据句意,这里指飞机起飞,故答案选B。句意:今天早上由于雾太大,飞机无法起飞。

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These pictures _________ to his mind his previous days in China.

A. brought up

B. brought back

C. brought about

D. brought forth

解析:参考解析: bring up意为"教育、培养";bring back意为"使回忆起";bring about意为"带来、造成";bring forth意为"使产生”。结合四个选项的意思,只有B符合题意,故选B。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-05c8-c07f-52a228da6002.html
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Helen is fond of light music, ________ her brother is keen on rock and roll.

A. when

B. and

C. while

D. for

解析:参考解析:四个可供选择的连词中,只有while可表示对比之意,有"而..."的意思。故选C。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-c748-c07f-52a228da6008.html
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_______ our great surprise, the new secretary can speak four foreign languages.

A. Of

B. In

C. To

D. For

解析:参考解析:本题考查固定搭配。to one's surprise意为"使某人大吃一惊”,是固定搭配,surprise也可以与介词in和with搭配。in surprise和with surprise都可以表示"大吃一惊",但是要表示"使某人大吃一惊”,只能是to one's surprise。答案为C。句意:令我们大为吃惊的是,这位新来的秘书能讲四国外语。

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Seldom _________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.

A. I saw

B. I have seen

C. have I seen

D. do I see

解析:参考解析:具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组位于句首时,谓语用部分倒装结构。其他具有否定意义的词还有: never, little, scarcely, hardly, not only等。另外,根据句意应用现在完成时态。

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