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大学英语A语法词汇
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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.

A、give away

B、give off

C、give himself away

D、give himself up

答案:D

解析:参考解析: give sb.up意为"自首,表示对...没有希望”。例: It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。give away意为"送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。例: He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes.他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示"发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等."。例: This kind of coalgives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意,故选D。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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50 miles southwest of the country _______ the famous beautiful mountain.
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He can hardly understand what the teacher has said, ________.
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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.
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An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, ________in that city now.
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Anderson is one of those ________ appear friendly but in fact are hard to deal with.
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Allan is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair.
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The boy felt so sorry at the girl's dominance that he could remain _______ no longer.
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They think that you will go to Bei Hal Library tomorrow, __________ .
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Tom was the only one of the students who __________ named Outstanding Student.
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Try to _________ your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like then.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.

A、give away

B、give off

C、give himself away

D、give himself up

答案:D

解析:参考解析: give sb.up意为"自首,表示对...没有希望”。例: It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。give away意为"送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。例: He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes.他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示"发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等."。例: This kind of coalgives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意,故选D。

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50 miles southwest of the country _______ the famous beautiful mountain.

A. laying

B. lie

C. lies

D. lays

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:参考解析:译文:这个国家西南部50英里的地方坐落着一座美丽的高山。考点:倒装结构及主谓一致。解析:首先要知道此句为倒装结构,另外根据句意可知,主语为"the famous beautiful mountain”,指的是─座漂亮的山,所以谓语也应该用单数。

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He can hardly understand what the teacher has said, ________.

A. nor shall I

B. neither can I

C. so do I

D. so I can

解析:参考解析: hardly表示否定的意思,即"几乎不...",所以后面不能使用表示肯定的so,而是使用表示否定的neither或nor,这样就排除了C和D;且谓语的助动词要保持前后一致,本题中用的是can,所以A是错误的,故选B。

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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.

A. will have worked

B. will work

C. work

D. will be working

解析:将来完成时 will have done
by+过去时间 用过去完成时
by+现在时间 用现在完成时
by+将来时间 用一般将来完成时

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An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, ________in that city now.

A. is built

B. is being built

C. were built

D. are being built

解析:参考解析:主语是an iron and steel works,后面的with several.satellite factories只是补充成分,works作为工厂讲时谓语要用单数,从前面的修饰词an也可以判定谓语动词用单数。故选B。

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Anderson is one of those ________ appear friendly but in fact are hard to deal with.

A. who

B. they

C. that

D. which

解析:参考解析:这里需要一个表示人的关系代词,四个词中,只有who最合适。故选A。句意:安德森是那些看起来很友好但实际上很难相处的人之一。

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Allan is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair.

A. meet

B. meeting

C. be meeting

D. having met

解析:参考解析: 介词用法。英语中to不光是不定时的标志,它本身还是一个介词,look forward to表示"期望、希望”,后面用动词的-ing形式,所以选B。本题干扰项为A,多数人会把to看做不定时标志,后面用动词原形,这一点要加以区分。其它选项均不符合英语语法。句意:艾伦希望能在贸易会上见到他的美国伙伴。

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The boy felt so sorry at the girl's dominance that he could remain _______ no longer.

A. positive

B. passive

C. optimistic

D. pessimistic

解析:参考解析: dominance n.优势;支配;统治;优性 A、positive(积极地) B、passive(被动的) C、optimistic(乐观的)D、pessimistic(悲观的)

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They think that you will go to Bei Hal Library tomorrow, __________ .

A. don't they

B. do they

C. will you

D. won't you

解析:参考解析: think后面接宾语从句时,当主语是第一人称时,后面的反意疑问句应对宾语从句进行提问,当主语不是第—人称时,反意疑问句应对主语进行提问,故选A。

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Tom was the only one of the students who __________ named Outstanding Student.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

解析:参考解析: the only one of+名词,后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式,但one of+名词后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用复数,又因题中主句时态为一般过去时,故此题选C。

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Try to _________ your mind into the future and imagine what life will be like then.

A. subject

B. object

C. project

D. reject

解析:参考解析:本句意为:试着把你的思想投射到未来,想象100年后的生活会是什么样子。因此,C、project为最佳选项。

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