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Please keep a detailed _________ of the work that you have done.

A、paper

B、idea

C、exercise

D、record

答案:D

解析:参考解析:本题考查词义辨析。keep a record是固定搭配,意为"做记录”,而此题中有一个修饰词detailed,意为"详细的”,只有record符合要求,paper意为"论文",idea意为"想法”,exercise意为"练习",均与题意不符。故选D。句意:请详细记录你已经做完的工作。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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________his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room.
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As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than __________ in America.
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In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____spring.
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Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of the human society.
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John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.
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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.
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In Shenzhou VI, Chinese astronauts aren't only spaceship drivers, _______ machine repairers and scientists.
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The news ____________ he had landed on the moon spread all over the world.
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I suggest that he _______ it next week.
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Soft drink sales in this city have ___ by 8% compared with last year.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

Please keep a detailed _________ of the work that you have done.

A、paper

B、idea

C、exercise

D、record

答案:D

解析:参考解析:本题考查词义辨析。keep a record是固定搭配,意为"做记录”,而此题中有一个修饰词detailed,意为"详细的”,只有record符合要求,paper意为"论文",idea意为"想法”,exercise意为"练习",均与题意不符。故选D。句意:请详细记录你已经做完的工作。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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________his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room.

A. At

B. To

C. For

D. With

解析:参考解析:固定搭配。本题考查的是To one's surprise这一固定搭配,意思是"使人吃惊的是";at、for、with均无此用法。句意:让经理吃惊的是,会议室里空无一人。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-9480-c07f-52a228da6007.html
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As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than __________ in America.

A. stay

B. staying

C. stayed

D. to stay

解析:参考解析: would rather+动词原形+than+动词原形,表示"宁愿...而不愿...",故选A。

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In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____spring.

A. last

B. latter

C. late

D. later

解析:考点:近义词辨析 题意:英国最好的季节很可能是暮春。
答案:late spring(暮春)
解释:later(后来,例:he made a mistake in the experiment, for which he apologized later.),last(最后),latter(后一个,与former相对,用法:the former…the latter: 前者…后者…)

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Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong ________ on the everyday life of the human society.

A. motivation

B. perspective

C. impression

D. impact

解析:参考解析: [译文]泰勒教授的演讲表明:对于科学家和非科学家的日常生活,科学都具有重要影响。 A)motivation"动机";B)perspective"前景";C)impression"印象";D)impact"影响";句意明显暗示对D)项的选择。

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John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.

A. because

B. though

C. so

D. while

解析:参考解析:连词辨析。空格前的句意为"约翰以前从未出过国”空格后的句意为"他感到这次出差令他很兴奋”,两句话之间是因果关系。所以C项so是正确选项,A项because"因为...的缘故",引导原因状语从句;B项though"虽然,尽管",引导让步状语从句;D项while可引导时间状语从句或让步状语从句。句意:约翰从来没有出过国,因此他觉得商业旅行很有趣。

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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.

A. give away

B. give off

C. give himself away

D. give himself up

解析:参考解析: give sb.up意为"自首,表示对...没有希望”。例: It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。give away意为"送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。例: He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes.他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示"发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等."。例: This kind of coalgives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意,故选D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-f628-c07f-52a228da6008.html
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In Shenzhou VI, Chinese astronauts aren't only spaceship drivers, _______ machine repairers and scientists.

A. or

B. and

C. but also

D. so

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-30c0-c07f-52a228da6002.html
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The news ____________ he had landed on the moon spread all over the world.

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. as

解析:参考解析:news、message、fact、statement、hope、opinion、idea、belief、truth等名词后面可以跟同位语从句,说明其内容,通常由that来引导,that在从句中不作成分。句意:他登上月球的消息传遍了全世界。

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I suggest that he _______ it next week.

A. does

B. did

C. should do

D. will do

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-30c0-c07f-52a228da6008.html
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Soft drink sales in this city have ___ by 8% compared with last year.

A. picked

B. moved

C. increased

D. pushed

解析:参考解析:本题考查词义辨析。主语是soft drink sales,谓语部分缺少动词,根据句意,该填入一个表示"增长"含义的词,A意为"捡起,拾起",B意为"搬家,移动”,D意为"推动,促进",均不符合句意。故正确答案为C。句意:该城市今年的软饮料销售额比去年增长了8%。

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