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病理生理学英文题库

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病理生理学英文题库

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10、In the case of acute renal failure, anuria refers to 24-hour urine volume less than( )

A、　100 ml

B、　150 ml

C、　200 ml

D、　250 ml

E、　50ml

答案：A

病理生理学英文题库

3、The decreased glomerular filtration rate in the case of urinary tract obstruction is due to( )

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3、DNA disruption and chromosome aberration resulting from injury of free radical may be due to( )

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16、Which one of the following factors released by RBCs in acute hemolytic reaction may lead to DIC?( )

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3、The pH value in the plasmsais determined by( )

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2、Postrenal acute renal failure can be caused by( )

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6、Which of the following is the most dangerous complication during oliguric stage of acute renal failure?( )

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5、Which of the following manifestations does not occur in the stagnant hypoxia stage of shock?( )

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4、Which one of the following manifestations might not occur in the early stage or hemorrhage shock?( )

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4、Generally speaking,the developing direction of a disease depends on( )

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6、Which one is the most important principle in shock treating( )

题目内容

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单选题

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病理生理学英文题库

10、In the case of acute renal failure, anuria refers to 24-hour urine volume less than( )

A、　100 ml

B、　150 ml

C、　200 ml

D、　250 ml

E、　50ml

答案：A

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3、The decreased glomerular filtration rate in the case of urinary tract obstruction is due to( )

A. 　 Decreased filtration area

B. 　 Decreased glomerular capillary pressure

C. 　 Tubular backleak of ultrafiltrate

D. 　 Increased Bowman's pressure

E. 　 Neither of the above、

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3、DNA disruption and chromosome aberration resulting from injury of free radical may be due to( )

A. 　L ·

B. 　OH·

C. 　L0·

D. 　LOO·

E. 　O2—·

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16、Which one of the following factors released by RBCs in acute hemolytic reaction may lead to DIC?( )

A. 　 ADP and membrane phospholipid

B. 　 Endothelin and ADP

C. 　 Endothelin and heparin

D. 　 Heparin and AT-III

E. 　 AT-III and membrane phospholipid

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3、The pH value in the plasmsais determined by( )

A. 　PaCO2/CO2CP

B. 　PaCO2/HCO3—

C. 　H2CO3/PaCO2

D. 　HCO —/CO2CP

E. 　HCO3-/H2CO3

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2、Postrenal acute renal failure can be caused by( )

A. 　acute glomerulonephritis

B. 　Hg poisoning

C. 　acute interstitial nephritis

D. 　ureteral calculus

E. 　renal tuberculosis

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6、Which of the following is the most dangerous complication during oliguric stage of acute renal failure?( )

A. 　 Azotemia

B. 　 Metabolic acidosis

C. 　 Hyperkalemia

D. 　 Water retention

E. 　 Phosphate retention

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5、Which of the following manifestations does not occur in the stagnant hypoxia stage of shock?( )

A. 　Dullness

B. 　Decrease in blood pressure

C. 　An increase of pulse pressure

D. 　Cyanosis

E. 　Anuria

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4、Which one of the following manifestations might not occur in the early stage or hemorrhage shock?( )

A. 　Oliguria

B. 　Thready pulse

C. 　Irritable and restless

D. 　Paleness

E. 　A progressive decrease of blood pressure

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4、Generally speaking,the developing direction of a disease depends on( )

A. 　aging mechanism

B. 　neural mechanism

C. 　humoral mechanism

D. 　cellular mechanism

E. 　molecular mechanism

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6、Which one is the most important principle in shock treating( )

A. 　To improve the microcirculation

B. 　To keep cell membranes and organelle in stability

C. 　To block the harmful effect of catecholamines

D. 　To enhance detoxifying effect of liver

E. 　To enhance the myocardium contractility

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