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病理生理学英文题库

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2、Respiratory failure is mainly diagnosed from( )

A、　 Abnormal tidal volume

B、　 Degree of shortness of breath

C、　 Degree of cyanosis

D、　 Pathological respiratory movement

E、　 Arterial blood gas disturbances

答案：E

病理生理学英文题库

3、Hypovolemic shock begins to develop when intravascular blood volume loses by about( )

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1、The cause of respiratory failure is( )

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9、A 46-year-old man was admitted to the local hospital with a diabetic history and I-hour coma manifestation、His laboratory results were as follows:pH 7、31 , PaCO2 32mmHg , [HCO3-] 16mmol/L, [Na+] 142mmol/L,[CI-]104mmol/L and [K+]4、5mmol/L、Which of the following diagnosis is correct?( )

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27、Which one of the following would be induced by blood vessel with a tumor?( )

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29、Which of the following is not concerned with plasma colloid osmotic pressure decrease?( )

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4、The effects of mild hypokalemia on the physiological characteristics ofmyocardial cells are( )

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7、The best monitoring parameter to left heart function during transfusion in shock is( )

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5、Which of the following manifestations does not occur in the stagnant hypoxia stage of shock?( )

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10、Functional shunt may occur in the case of( )

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6、Which one cannot be used as a suitable criterion to brain death?( )

题目内容

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单选题

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病理生理学英文题库

2、Respiratory failure is mainly diagnosed from( )

A、　 Abnormal tidal volume

B、　 Degree of shortness of breath

C、　 Degree of cyanosis

D、　 Pathological respiratory movement

E、　 Arterial blood gas disturbances

答案：E

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3、Hypovolemic shock begins to develop when intravascular blood volume loses by about( )

A. 　30%

B. 　20%

C. 　35%

D. 　10%

E. 　50%

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1、The cause of respiratory failure is( )

A. 　 External respiratory dysfunction

B. 　 Lung ventilation dysfunction

C. 　 Dysfunction of oxygen utilization

D. 　 Dysfunction of oxygen transportation

E. 　 Internal respiratory dysfunction

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A. 　Metabolic acidosis with a normal AG

B. 　Metabolic acidosis with an increased AG

C. 　Metabolic acidosis with an increased AG plus respiratory acidosis

D. 　Metabolic acidosis with a normal AG plus respiratory acidosis

E. 　Normal state of acid-base balance

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27、Which one of the following would be induced by blood vessel with a tumor?( )

A. 　Capillary hydrostatic pressure is increased

B. 　Capillary permeability is increased

C. 　Plasma colloid osmotic pressure is decreased

D. 　Lymphatic return is obstructed

E. 　Sodium and water retention in the body

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29、Which of the following is not concerned with plasma colloid osmotic pressure decrease?( )

A. 　Cirrhosis

B. 　Severe malnutrition (dystrophy)

C. 　Anemia

D. 　Malignant tumor

E. 　Nephrotic syndrome

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4、The effects of mild hypokalemia on the physiological characteristics ofmyocardial cells are( )

A. 　↑excitability,↑conductivity,↑automaticity,↑contractibility

B. 　↑excitability,↓conductivity,↑automaticity,↑contractibility

C. 　↓excitability,↓conductivity,↓automaticity,↓contractibility

D. 　↓excitability,↑conductivity,↓automaticity,↑contractibility

E. 　↑excitability,↓conductivity,↑automaticity,↓contractibility

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7、The best monitoring parameter to left heart function during transfusion in shock is( )

A. 　Urine output

B. 　CVP

C. 　Blood pressure

D. 　Pulse pressure

E. 　PAWP

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5、Which of the following manifestations does not occur in the stagnant hypoxia stage of shock?( )

A. 　Dullness

B. 　Decrease in blood pressure

C. 　An increase of pulse pressure

D. 　Cyanosis

E. 　Anuria

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10、Functional shunt may occur in the case of( )

A. 　 pulmonary vasoconstriction

B. 　 chronic bronchitis

C. 　 pulmonary arteritis

D. 　 pulmonary embolism

E. 　 disseminated intravascular coagulation

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6、Which one cannot be used as a suitable criterion to brain death?( )

A. 　cardiac arrest

B. 　dilated or fixed pupils

C. 　irreversible coma

D. 　the absence of brain stem reflexes

E. 　the cessation of spontaneous respiration

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