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病理生理学英文题库

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病理生理学英文题库

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8、Treatmentshould be employed immediately during fever except( )

A、　men

B、　children

C、　pregnant women

D、　patient with severe cardiopathy

E、　the body temperature is high enough(>40℃)

答案：A

病理生理学英文题库

9、Which of the following is true about the effect of activated fibrinolytic system in acute DIC?( )

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34、Which of the following statements is not true about the resultant effect of edema on the body?( )

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10、In which one of the following shocks should vasoconstrictive drug be applied firstly?

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4、The difference between group 1 and group II respiratory failure lies in( )

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7、Eccentric hypertrophy can be caused by( )

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10、The commonest cause of hyperkalemia is( )

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5、Which of the following is the most serious complication of acute renal failure?( )

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4、Which of the following is not a cause of high-output heart failure、( )

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6、Which of the following is the most important factor that influences the airway resistance?( )

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2、Which one can be used to evaluate the severity of cardiac failure?( )

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病理生理学英文题库

8、Treatmentshould be employed immediately during fever except( )

A、　men

B、　children

C、　pregnant women

D、　patient with severe cardiopathy

E、　the body temperature is high enough(>40℃)

答案：A

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9、Which of the following is true about the effect of activated fibrinolytic system in acute DIC?( )

A. 　It activates intrinsic pathway of coagulation

B. 　It damages platelets

C. 　It degrades microthrombus and fibrinogen

D. 　It causes MAHA

E. 　It activates TF pathway

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34、Which of the following statements is not true about the resultant effect of edema on the body?( )

A. 　Edema impedes nutritional supply to cell

B. 　Inflammatory edema has protective effect by diluting,neutralizing toxins and transporting antibodies

C. 　The pathological effect of local edema on the body is less than that of anasarca

D. 　Edema of vital organs is potentially life-threatening

E. 　Long-term edema will depress tissue resistance to pathogenic microorganism

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10、In which one of the following shocks should vasoconstrictive drug be applied firstly?

A. 　Hemorrhagic shock

B. 　Traumatic shock

C. 　Cardiogenic shock

D. 　Anaphylactic shock

E. 　Infectious shock

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4、The difference between group 1 and group II respiratory failure lies in( )

A. 　 CO2 combining power

B. 　 PO2 in arterial blood

C. 　 PO2 in alveoli

D. 　 PH of arterial blood

E. 　 PCO2 in arterial blood

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7、Eccentric hypertrophy can be caused by( )

A. 　 primary hypertension

B. 　 aortic valves incompetence

C. 　 aortic valves stenosis

D. 　 pulmonary hypertension

E. 　 mitral stenosis

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10、The commonest cause of hyperkalemia is( )

A. 　Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis

B. 　Intravascular hemolysis

C. 　Excessive K+ intake

D. 　Impaired renal K+ excretion

E. 　Acidosis

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5、Which of the following is the most serious complication of acute renal failure?( )

A. 　 Hyperkalemia

B. 　 Hyperphosphatemia

C. 　 Hypermagnesemia

D. 　 Azotemia

E. 　 Metabolic acidosis

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4、Which of the following is not a cause of high-output heart failure、( )

A. 　 Hyperthyroidism

B. 　 Anemia

C. 　 Deficiency of Vit、B1

D. 　 AV fistula

E. 　 Mitral stenosis

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6、Which of the following is the most important factor that influences the airway resistance?( )

A. 　 Airflow pattern

B. 　 Airflow speed

C. 　 Inner diameter of airway

D. 　 Length of airway

E. 　 Shape of airway

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2、Which one can be used to evaluate the severity of cardiac failure?( )

A. 　 Rapidity of the onset of heart failure

B. 　 Symptoms and signs at rest and physical load

C. 　 Left or right heart failure

D. 　 Pressure overload or volume overload

E. 　 Whether cardiac output is lower than normal

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