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病理生理学英文题库

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病理生理学英文题库

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4、The special biological property of IFN is( )

A、　found earliest

B、　can interact with IL - 1

C、　antiviral activity and toxic effect to tumor cells

D、　a downstream mediator of fever

E、　shares many biologic properties with IL-1

答案：C

病理生理学英文题库

31、Which one is the main mechanism of inflammatory edema?( )

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6、An increased AG in the body means( )

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15、Why may mononuclear phagocyte system dysfunction influence the development of DIC?( )

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1、、Which organ plays the key role in keeping sodium and water balance of body?( )

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9、The most common cause of group I respiratory failure is( )

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3、Volume overload-induced heart failure wouldn't be caused by( )

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3、The diagnostic criterion of group I respiratory failure is( )

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15、Peripheral circulatory failure may occur late in hypertonic dehydration because of( )

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4、The effects of mild hypokalemia on the physiological characteristics ofmyocardial cells are( )

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34、Which of the following statements is not true about the resultant effect of edema on the body?( )

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单选题

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病理生理学英文题库

4、The special biological property of IFN is( )

A、　found earliest

B、　can interact with IL - 1

C、　antiviral activity and toxic effect to tumor cells

D、　a downstream mediator of fever

E、　shares many biologic properties with IL-1

答案：C

相关题目

31、Which one is the main mechanism of inflammatory edema?( )

A. 　Decreased GFR

B. 　Increased capillary permeability

C. 　Lymphatic obstruction

D. 　Increased ANP

E. 　Decreased plasma colloid osmotic pressure

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6、An increased AG in the body means( )

A. 　Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis

B. 　Normochloremic metabolic acidosis

C. 　Metabolic alkalosis

D. 　Respiratory acidosis

E. 　Respiratory alkalosis

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15、Why may mononuclear phagocyte system dysfunction influence the development of DIC?( )

A. 　It may promote the production of procoagulant substances

B. 　Its clearance function is reduced

C. 　It may accelerate fibrinolysis

D. 　 It may release lots of TF

E. 　 It may damage vascular ECs

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1、、Which organ plays the key role in keeping sodium and water balance of body?( )

A. 　 Sweat gland

B. 　 Skin

C. 　 Lung

D. 　 Kidney

E. 　 Digestive tract

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9、The most common cause of group I respiratory failure is( )

A. 　 Diffusion impairment

B. 　 Respiratory center inhibition

C. 　 Respiratory muscle paralysis

D. 　 Central airway obstruction

E. 　 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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3、Volume overload-induced heart failure wouldn't be caused by( )

A. 　 aortic valve incompetence

B. 　 mitral incompetence

C. 　 tricuspid incompetence

D. 　 aortic valve stenosis

E. 　 high-output states

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3、The diagnostic criterion of group I respiratory failure is( )

A. 　 PaO2< 30 mmHg

B. 　 PaO2 < 40 mmHg

C. 　 PaO2< 50 mmHg

D. 　 PaO2< 60 mmHg

E. 　 PaO2 <70 mmHg

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15、Peripheral circulatory failure may occur late in hypertonic dehydration because of( )

A. 　The cardiac compensation

B. 　The water movement from ICF to ECF

C. 　The blood redistribution

D. 　The increased volume of vascular bed

E. 　The increased reabsorption of sodium and water in renal tubules

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4、The effects of mild hypokalemia on the physiological characteristics ofmyocardial cells are( )

A. 　↑excitability,↑conductivity,↑automaticity,↑contractibility

B. 　↑excitability,↓conductivity,↑automaticity,↑contractibility

C. 　↓excitability,↓conductivity,↓automaticity,↓contractibility

D. 　↓excitability,↑conductivity,↓automaticity,↑contractibility

E. 　↑excitability,↓conductivity,↑automaticity,↓contractibility

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34、Which of the following statements is not true about the resultant effect of edema on the body?( )

A. 　Edema impedes nutritional supply to cell

B. 　Inflammatory edema has protective effect by diluting,neutralizing toxins and transporting antibodies

C. 　The pathological effect of local edema on the body is less than that of anasarca

D. 　Edema of vital organs is potentially life-threatening

E. 　Long-term edema will depress tissue resistance to pathogenic microorganism

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