A、 the increase of heat production and decrease of heat loss
B、 the balance between heat production and heat loss
C、 the decrease of heat production and increase of heat loss
D、 the increase of heat production and heat loss
E、 the decrease of heat production and heat loss
答案:B
A、 the increase of heat production and decrease of heat loss
B、 the balance between heat production and heat loss
C、 the decrease of heat production and increase of heat loss
D、 the increase of heat production and heat loss
E、 the decrease of heat production and heat loss
答案:B
A. biologicalagent
B. genetic factor
C. congenitalfactor
D. nutritionalfactor
E. immunological factor
A. Increased excitability, muscle weakness
B. Increased excitability, body sting and abnormal feeling
C. Increased excitability, muscle paralysis
D. Decreased excitability, muscle weakness even paralysis
E. Decreased excitability, body sting and abnormal feeling
A. There is a glomerular-tubular imbalance
B. Capillary hydrostatic pressure is increased
C. Capillary permeability is increased
D. Plasma colloid osmotic pressure is decreased
E. Lymphatic return is obstructed
A. The protein concentration is higher in plasma
B. The sodium concentration is higher in plasma
C. The protein concentration is higher in interstitial fluid
D. The sodium concentration is higher in interstitial fluid
E. The organic acid concentration is higher in plasma
A. Decrease partial pressure of oxygen inspired air
B. External respiratory dysfunction
C. Venous-to-arterial Shunts
D. CO poisoning
E. Inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation
A. Urine output
B. CVP
C. Blood pressure
D. Pulse pressure
E. PAWP
A. Total volume of body fluid loss
B. Total volume of ECF loss
C. Total volume of ICF loss
D. Osmotic pressure of ECF
E. Osmotic pressure of ICF
A. Formation of fibrin
B. Activation of factor X
C. Formation of factor XIa
D. Adhesion of platelets
E. Activation of plasminogen
A. Capillary hydrostatic pressure is increased
B. Capillary permeability is increased
C. Plasma colloid osmotic pressure is decreased
D. Lymphatic return is obstructed
E. Sodium and water retention in the body
A. Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracellular fluid is increased
B. Intracellular fluid is normal,extracellular fluid is decreased
C. Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracelullar fluid is normal
D. Intracellular fluid is increased,extracellular fluid is decreased
E. Intracellular fluid loss is identical to extracellular fluid loss