A、 PaCO2/CO2CP
B、 PaCO2/HCO3—
C、 H2CO3/PaCO2
D、 HCO —/CO2CP
E、 HCO3-/H2CO3
答案:E
A、 PaCO2/CO2CP
B、 PaCO2/HCO3—
C、 H2CO3/PaCO2
D、 HCO —/CO2CP
E、 HCO3-/H2CO3
答案:E
A. CO2 combining power
B. PO2 in arterial blood
C. PO2 in alveoli
D. PH of arterial blood
E. PCO2 in arterial blood
A. Glomerular filtration pressure is decreased
B. Renal blood flow is decreased
C. Glomerular filtration area is decreased
D. Glomerular intracapsular pressure is decreased
E. Glomerular filtration membrane permeability is decreased
A. Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis
B. Normochloremic metabolic acidosis
C. Metabolic alkalosis
D. Respiratory acidosis
E. Respiratory alkalosis
A. Decreased ICF volume
B. Decreased blood volume
C. Decreased interstitial fluid volume
D. Decreased lymph fluid volume
E. Dehydrated brain cell
A. Oliguria
B. Metabolic alkalosis
C. Water intoxication
D. Hyperkalemia
E. Azotemia
A. Nocturia
B. Oliguria
C. Hyperkalemia
D. Uremia
E. Renal osteodystrophy
A. Edema
B. Isotonic dehydration
C. Hypertonic dehydration
D. Hypotonic dehydration
E. Water intoxication
A. Formation of fibrin
B. Activation of factor X
C. Formation of factor XIa
D. Adhesion of platelets
E. Activation of plasminogen
A. Decreased actin
B. Decreased myosin
C. Decreased troponin
D. Decreased amount of myosin ATPase
E. Decreased activity of myosin ATPase
A. the increase of heat production and decrease of heat loss
B. the balance between heat production and heat loss
C. the decrease of heat production and increase of heat loss
D. the increase of heat production and heat loss
E. the decrease of heat production and heat loss