APP下载

首页

医疗卫生

病理生理学英文题库

搜索

病理生理学英文题库

题目内容

(

单选题

)

14、The predominant harmful effect in acute water intoxication is( )

A、　Acute heart failure

B、　Pulmonary edema

C、　Acute hypertension

D、　Hemodilution and anaemia

E、　Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension

答案：E

病理生理学英文题库

20、The characteristic of body fluid loss in hypovolemic hypernatremia is( )

点击查看题目

5、Which of the following buffer systems is most important in buffering fixed acid( )

点击查看题目

16、Which one of the following factors released by RBCs in acute hemolytic reaction may lead to DIC?( )

点击查看题目

6、The direct mechanism of calcium overload is ( )

点击查看题目

15、Peripheral circulatory failure may occur late in hypertonic dehydration because of( )

点击查看题目

17、The commonest disorder of water and sodium metabolism in diabetes insipidus is( )

点击查看题目

2、Postrenal acute renal failure can be caused by( )

点击查看题目

11、In respiratory acidosis, what is the change of electrolyte( )

点击查看题目

13、The changes of ECG during acute hyperkalemia are as follows except( )

点击查看题目

12、Decreased skin elasticity,sunken eye sockets and fontanel in children with hypotonic dehydration id due to( )

题目内容

(

单选题

)

手机预览

病理生理学英文题库

14、The predominant harmful effect in acute water intoxication is( )

A、　Acute heart failure

B、　Pulmonary edema

C、　Acute hypertension

D、　Hemodilution and anaemia

E、　Cerebral edema and intracranial hypertension

答案：E

相关题目

20、The characteristic of body fluid loss in hypovolemic hypernatremia is( )

A. 　Sodium loss>water loss,serum [Na+]<150mmo/L, plasma osmotic pressure<310mmol/L

B. 　Water loss>sodium loss, serum[Na+]>150mmol/L, plasma osmotic pressure>310mmo/L

C. 　Sodium loss>water loss, serum [Na+]>150mmol/L, plasma osmotic pressure>310mmol/L

D. 　Water loss>sodium loss, serum [Na+]<150mmolL, plasma osmotic pressure<310mmol/L

E. 　Sodium loss=water loss, both the serum [Na+] and plasma osmotic pressure are normal

点击查看答案

5、Which of the following buffer systems is most important in buffering fixed acid( )

A. 　Bicarbonate buffer system

B. 　Hemoglobin buffer system

C. 　Organic phosphate buffer system

D. 　Plasma protein buffer system

E. 　Inorganic phosphate buffer system

点击查看答案

16、Which one of the following factors released by RBCs in acute hemolytic reaction may lead to DIC?( )

A. 　 ADP and membrane phospholipid

B. 　 Endothelin and ADP

C. 　 Endothelin and heparin

D. 　 Heparin and AT-III

E. 　 AT-III and membrane phospholipid

点击查看答案

6、The direct mechanism of calcium overload is ( )

A. 　disorder of K+-Ca + exchange

B. 　disorder of Na+-Ca + exchange

C. 　disorder of H+-Ca + exchange

D. 　disorder of P3+-Ca2+ exchange

E. 　disorder of Mg +-Ca + exchange

点击查看答案

15、Peripheral circulatory failure may occur late in hypertonic dehydration because of( )

A. 　The cardiac compensation

B. 　The water movement from ICF to ECF

C. 　The blood redistribution

D. 　The increased volume of vascular bed

E. 　The increased reabsorption of sodium and water in renal tubules

点击查看答案

17、The commonest disorder of water and sodium metabolism in diabetes insipidus is( )

A. 　Hyponatremia

B. 　Isotonic dehydration

C. 　Hypertonic dehydration

D. 　Hypotonic dehydration

E. 　Water intoxication

点击查看答案

2、Postrenal acute renal failure can be caused by( )

A. 　acute glomerulonephritis

B. 　Hg poisoning

C. 　acute interstitial nephritis

D. 　ureteral calculus

E. 　renal tuberculosis

点击查看答案

11、In respiratory acidosis, what is the change of electrolyte( )

A. 　Decreased K+, increased Cl-

B. 　Increased K+, decreased CI-

C. 　Decreased K+, decreased Cl-

D. 　Increased K+,increased CI-

E. 　Increased K+, decreased Na+

点击查看答案

13、The changes of ECG during acute hyperkalemia are as follows except( )

A. 　Peaked T wave

B. 　Prolonged P-R interval

C. 　Deepened s wave

D. 　Peaked P wave

E. 　Suppressive and widened QRS complex

点击查看答案

12、Decreased skin elasticity,sunken eye sockets and fontanel in children with hypotonic dehydration id due to( )

A. 　 Decreased ICF volume

B. 　Decreased blood volume

C. 　Decreased interstitial fluid volume

D. 　Decreased lymph fluid volume

E. 　Dehydrated brain cell

类似热门题库