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13、What would happen if a patient with acute renal failure ( ) was treated by intravenous infusion of large amounts of 5% glucose solution?( )

A、  Edema

B、 Isotonic dehydration

C、 Hypertonic dehydration

D、 Hypotonic dehydration

E、 water intoxication

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:ARFE

解析:

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7、The best monitoring parameter to left heart function during transfusion in shock is( )
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10、In which one of the following shocks should vasoconstrictive drug be applied firstly?
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5、The special biological property of IL-1 is( )
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11、In respiratory acidosis, what is the change of electrolyte( )
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32、The basic mechanism inducing retention of sodium and water is that ( )
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4、Which etiology can cause hemic hypoxia as follows( )
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10、The commonest cause of hyperkalemia is( )
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6、Which one cannot be used as a suitable criterion to brain death?( )
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11、The main characteristic of body fluid change in hypovolemic hyponatremia is( )
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24、The main characteristic of body fluid change in hypovolemic hypernatremia is( )
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13、What would happen if a patient with acute renal failure ( ) was treated by intravenous infusion of large amounts of 5% glucose solution?( )

A、  Edema

B、 Isotonic dehydration

C、 Hypertonic dehydration

D、 Hypotonic dehydration

E、 water intoxication

F、

G、

H、

I、

J、

答案:ARFE

解析:

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7、The best monitoring parameter to left heart function during transfusion in shock is( )

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D.  Pulse pressure

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A.  Hemorrhagic shock

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32、The basic mechanism inducing retention of sodium and water is that ( )

A.  There is a glomerular-tubular imbalance

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D.  Plasma colloid osmotic pressure is decreased

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10、The commonest cause of hyperkalemia is( )

A.  Hyperkalemic periodic paralysis

B.  Intravascular hemolysis

C.  Excessive K+ intake

D.  Impaired renal K+ excretion

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6、Which one cannot be used as a suitable criterion to brain death?( )

A.  cardiac arrest

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11、The main characteristic of body fluid change in hypovolemic hyponatremia is( )

A.  Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracellular fluid is increased

B.  Intracellular fluid is normal,extracellular fluid is decreased

C.  Intracellular fluid is decreased,extracelullar fluid is normal

D.  Intracellular fluid is increased,extracellular fluid is decreased

E.  Intracellular fluid loss is identical to extracellular fluid loss

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