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大学英语A语法词汇(选择题)

题数量:490
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大学英语A语法词汇
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Breakfast is the first _______ of the day.

A. food

B. dinner

C. lunch

D. meal

解析:参考解析: food意为"食品"; dinner意为"正餐,晚餐"; lunch意为"午餐”,这三个词都不可以泛指"一顿饭", 而a meal可以泛指任何—顿饭,故选D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-e688-c07f-52a228da6004.html
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I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone _________ at the door.

A. be knocking

B. knocking

C. to knock

D. having knocked

解析:参考解析:感官动词。感官动词比如see、watch、hear后面接动词的ing形式,表示某种动作正在进行。也可以加动词原型表示动作的整个过程。此题是说正要睡着的时候突然听到有人敲门,表示的应该是正在进行的动作,所以应该是进行时态。故B为答案。A项是现在进行时的形式,没有这种用法。C项不定式不能放在感官动词后面。D项现在完成进行时也不能放在感官东西后面使用。句意:昨晚我快睡着的时候突然听到有人敲门。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-fa10-c07f-52a228da6009.html
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The policeman saw the thief ______ he appeared on the street corner.

A. not until

B. as long as

C. the moment

D. only if

解析:参考解析:词义辨析。此题主要考查的是名词引导的时间状语从句。英语中有一些名词和the连用可以引导时间状语从句,比如: instant、time、minute、moment等,意思跟when和as soon as相同,意为"—...就..."当...时”,该句说"小偷一出现在大街上,警察就发现了他"the moment符合句意,故为正确选项。A项not...until..."直到...才”,B项as long as"只要”,D项only if"只有..."。在文中均不符合要求。句意:这个小偷一出现在街道的拐角处警察就发现了。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-88c8-c07f-52a228da6000.html
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The general manager sat there, ______ to the report from each department.

A. to listen

B. listen

C. being listened

D. listening

解析:参考解析: 句意: 总经理坐在那里,听取各部门报告。本题考查分词作状语。句子主语the general manager与后面的动词listen之间是主谓关系,这里应该使用动词的现在分词形式。根据句意,正确答案为D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-deb8-c07f-52a228da6002.html
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________ one you choose, I am sure you will enjoy it.

A. Whatever

B. Which

C. That

D. Whichever

解析:参考解析:由whichever引导,表示"无论哪个",其作用相当于no matter which。因为后面接有one,因而不能用whatever,故选D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-abf0-c07f-52a228da6003.html
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The names of the successful candidates will be __________ on the college notice board.

A. put up

B. put aside

C. called up

D. coped with

解析:参考解析: put up意为"张贴,悬挂";put aside意为"搁置,置之不理";come up意为"走近,上来";cope with意为"对付,处理”。根据句意,故选A。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-01e0-c07f-52a228da600b.html
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His mind was busy all day and all night on how he could reestablish _______ with the outer world.

A. contact

B. context

C. contrast

D. contract

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-28f0-c07f-52a228da6006.html
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She was so _______ with her job that she didn't hear someone knocking at the door.

A. attracted

B. drawn

C. occupied

D. concentrated

解析:参考解析:句意:她如此全神贯注于工作,以至于没有听见有人在敲门。固定搭配be occupied with... 意为全神贯注于; attracted被……吸.引; be drawn to意为被...所吸引; concentrate表示全神贯注于...后接介词to; 所以此处只能选C.

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-f240-c07f-52a228da6003.html
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________ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.

A. Since

B. For

C. As

D. With

解析:参考解析:独立主格结构"with+分词逻辑主语+分词"构成分词独立主格结构。空格后的the temperature falling so rapidly是"分词逻辑主语+分词"构成的分词独立主格结构,so rapidly作分词的状语。句意:随着气温的迅速下降,我们不能继续做实验了。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-bb90-c07f-52a228da6009.html
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The conference _________ in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.

A. Holding

B. being held

C. to hold

D. to be held

解析:参考解析:动词不定式被动语态。动词不定式可以表示将来,因为时间是next week,同时这里的动作是hold,它与逻辑主语the conference是一种动宾关系,所以要使用被动语态。Hold的被动形式为held,故D为答案。A项B项是进行时,不能表示将来。C项虽然是动词不定式但却是主动形式,不符合。句意:下周将在北京举行的会议定会取得巨大成功

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-1180-c07f-52a228da6005.html
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大学英语A语法词汇

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大学英语A语法词汇
章节

大学英语A语法词汇(选择题)

题数量:490
去答题
试题通
试题通
大学英语A语法词汇

相关题目

Breakfast is the first _______ of the day.

A. food

B. dinner

C. lunch

D. meal

解析:参考解析: food意为"食品"; dinner意为"正餐,晚餐"; lunch意为"午餐”,这三个词都不可以泛指"一顿饭", 而a meal可以泛指任何—顿饭,故选D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-e688-c07f-52a228da6004.html
查看题目
I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone _________ at the door.

A. be knocking

B. knocking

C. to knock

D. having knocked

解析:参考解析:感官动词。感官动词比如see、watch、hear后面接动词的ing形式,表示某种动作正在进行。也可以加动词原型表示动作的整个过程。此题是说正要睡着的时候突然听到有人敲门,表示的应该是正在进行的动作,所以应该是进行时态。故B为答案。A项是现在进行时的形式,没有这种用法。C项不定式不能放在感官动词后面。D项现在完成进行时也不能放在感官东西后面使用。句意:昨晚我快睡着的时候突然听到有人敲门。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-fa10-c07f-52a228da6009.html
查看题目
The policeman saw the thief ______ he appeared on the street corner.

A. not until

B. as long as

C. the moment

D. only if

解析:参考解析:词义辨析。此题主要考查的是名词引导的时间状语从句。英语中有一些名词和the连用可以引导时间状语从句,比如: instant、time、minute、moment等,意思跟when和as soon as相同,意为"—...就..."当...时”,该句说"小偷一出现在大街上,警察就发现了他"the moment符合句意,故为正确选项。A项not...until..."直到...才”,B项as long as"只要”,D项only if"只有..."。在文中均不符合要求。句意:这个小偷一出现在街道的拐角处警察就发现了。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-88c8-c07f-52a228da6000.html
查看题目
The general manager sat there, ______ to the report from each department.

A. to listen

B. listen

C. being listened

D. listening

解析:参考解析: 句意: 总经理坐在那里,听取各部门报告。本题考查分词作状语。句子主语the general manager与后面的动词listen之间是主谓关系,这里应该使用动词的现在分词形式。根据句意,正确答案为D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-deb8-c07f-52a228da6002.html
查看题目
________ one you choose, I am sure you will enjoy it.

A. Whatever

B. Which

C. That

D. Whichever

解析:参考解析:由whichever引导,表示"无论哪个",其作用相当于no matter which。因为后面接有one,因而不能用whatever,故选D。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-abf0-c07f-52a228da6003.html
查看题目
The names of the successful candidates will be __________ on the college notice board.

A. put up

B. put aside

C. called up

D. coped with

解析:参考解析: put up意为"张贴,悬挂";put aside意为"搁置,置之不理";come up意为"走近,上来";cope with意为"对付,处理”。根据句意,故选A。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-01e0-c07f-52a228da600b.html
查看题目
His mind was busy all day and all night on how he could reestablish _______ with the outer world.

A. contact

B. context

C. contrast

D. contract

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-28f0-c07f-52a228da6006.html
查看题目
She was so _______ with her job that she didn't hear someone knocking at the door.

A. attracted

B. drawn

C. occupied

D. concentrated

解析:参考解析:句意:她如此全神贯注于工作,以至于没有听见有人在敲门。固定搭配be occupied with... 意为全神贯注于; attracted被……吸.引; be drawn to意为被...所吸引; concentrate表示全神贯注于...后接介词to; 所以此处只能选C.

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-f240-c07f-52a228da6003.html
查看题目
________ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.

A. Since

B. For

C. As

D. With

解析:参考解析:独立主格结构"with+分词逻辑主语+分词"构成分词独立主格结构。空格后的the temperature falling so rapidly是"分词逻辑主语+分词"构成的分词独立主格结构,so rapidly作分词的状语。句意:随着气温的迅速下降,我们不能继续做实验了。

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cb-bb90-c07f-52a228da6009.html
查看题目
The conference _________ in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.

A. Holding

B. being held

C. to hold

D. to be held

解析:参考解析:动词不定式被动语态。动词不定式可以表示将来,因为时间是next week,同时这里的动作是hold,它与逻辑主语the conference是一种动宾关系,所以要使用被动语态。Hold的被动形式为held,故D为答案。A项B项是进行时,不能表示将来。C项虽然是动词不定式但却是主动形式,不符合。句意:下周将在北京举行的会议定会取得巨大成功

https://www.shititong.cn/cha-kan/shiti/0005e771-70cc-1180-c07f-52a228da6005.html
查看题目
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