单选题
35.Until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, man's knowledge of the physical world().( )
A
both had limits and superficiality
B
was both limited and superficial
C
was worth limits and superficial both
D
had both limits and superficial
答案解析
正确答案:B
解析:
这是一道英语语法与词汇结合的选择题。首先,我们需要明确句子的主语、谓语以及宾语或表语的结构,并结合选项中的词汇搭配来判断正确答案。
1. **句子结构分析**:
* 主语:man's knowledge of the physical world(人类对物理世界的认知)
* 谓语:was(过去时态,表示过去的状态)
* 时间状语:Until the beginning of the Industrial Revolution(直到工业革命开始之前)
我们需要找到一个能正确描述“人类对物理世界的认知”在过去某个时间点状态的选项。
2. **选项分析**:
* A: both had limits and superficiality
+ “had”是过去时态的动词,但句子已经有谓语动词“was”,所以这里不能再使用动词原形“had”。同时,“superficiality”是名词,而这里需要一个形容词来描述状态。
* B: was both limited and superficial
+ “was”是谓语动词,表示过去的状态;“limited”和“superficial”都是形容词,分别表示“有限的”和“肤浅的”,符合句子结构和语境。
* C: was worth limits and superficial both
+ “worth”表示“值得”,与句意不符;“limits”是名词,不适合与“worth”搭配;“superficial both”语法错误。
* D: had both limits and superficial
+ 同A选项,“had”多余,且“superficial”是名词形式,需要形容词形式。
综上所述,B选项“was both limited and superficial”语法正确,且意思符合句子要求,表示“直到工业革命开始之前,人类对物理世界的认知既有限又肤浅”。
因此,正确答案是B。
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