单选题
6.Friday 8:00 When I wake up, my pet computer, Daniel, smiles at me and says “Good morning”. He makes me a coffee and chooses my “look” for the day. 9:00 At the office again. I want sunshine today so Daniel changes the lighting and air conditioning to create a ____1____day. It’s great here, because I don’t have to think – the computers do everything. While Daniel organizes my schedule, I talk to friends ____2____my mobile videophone. 11:30 At the gym. My computer knows exactly ____3____I need to do. I don’t like doing so ____4____exercise, but Daniel says I’ll have a heart attack at the age of 53 if I don’t. 13:00 Lunch in the office restaurant. We press some ____5____on the food-ordering machine, and the pills arrive quickly through a hole in the table. Everything tastes really good today. 13:30 Back in the office, there’s nothing to do so I take a ____6____. Daniel will wake me up when I’ve had enough sleep. 16:00 Daniel has woken me up, but there’s no work to do so I do a bit of ____7____online. I love shopping. Daniel helps me find a shirt that will look good at the party tonight. He really knows what I like. 19:00 Back at home, I watch a football match, although it’s not very exciting ____8____Daniel tells me the result before the end. He does that with films as well – I get really annoyed with him. 21:00 Party in full swing. As soon as I arrive, Daniel chooses me a partner ____9____will be compatible. She seems very nice. I order another whisky and a red warning light goes on – I am drinking too much again! 23:00 Time ____10____bed. Daniel prepares my pyjamas and my dreams for the night. I think I would prefer to dream on my own, but anyway… It’s been a good day… I think!
A
much
B
many
C
more
答案解析
正确答案:A
解析:
这是一道典型的完形填空语法题,主要考察**不可数名词的修饰词用法**。以下是针对第4空的详细解析:
### 题目定位
原文句子:
> "I don’t like doing so **____4____** exercise, but Daniel says I’ll have a heart attack at the age of 53 if I don’t."
### 逻辑推导
1. **分析关键词 `exercise`**:
* 在本句语境中,`exercise` 指的是“锻炼、运动”这一抽象概念或日常活动。
* 当 `exercise` 表示泛指的运动、锻炼时,它是**不可数名词**(Uncountable Noun)。
* *注:只有当 exercise 指具体的“一套体操”或“练习题”时,才可数(如 do eye exercises)。但在 "doing exercise" 这种固定搭配中,通常视为不可数。*
2. **分析修饰词 `so` 和选项**:
* 空格前有副词 `so`,意为“如此……”,用来加强语气。
* 我们需要选择一个能修饰**不可数名词** `exercise` 的量词。
3. **辨析选项**:
* **A. much**:用于修饰**不可数名词**。例如:*much water*, *much time*, *much exercise*。符合语法规则。
* **B. many**:用于修饰**可数名词复数**。例如:*many books*, *many people*。因为 `exercise` 在此处不可数,所以不能用 many。
* **C. more**:意为“更多”,是 `many/much` 的比较级。虽然语法上 `so more` 搭配不当(通常说 `even more` 或直接说 `more exercise`),且语境中并没有明显的比较对象(即没有说比昨天做得更多,而是强调量之大导致不喜欢),因此不是最佳选项。此外,`so much` 是固定搭配,意为“这么多”。
4. **固定搭配验证**:
* `so much + 不可数名词` 是英语中非常常见的结构,表示“如此多的……”。
* 代入原文:"I don’t like doing so **much** exercise..."(我不喜欢做**这么多**运动……),语义通顺,逻辑合理。
### 结论
因为 `exercise` 在此处为不可数名词,且需与 `so` 搭配表示数量多,故选择 **much**。
**正确答案:A**
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