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判断题

2、There is evidence that chocolate is addictive.( )

A
正确
B
错误

答案解析

正确答案:B

解析:

**解析:** 这句话的意思是:“有证据表明巧克力具有成瘾性。” 虽然这是一个在常识或科学讨论中可能存在争议的话题(因为巧克力确实含有少量能影响情绪的物质,如苯乙胺和可可碱,且很多人对巧克力有强烈的渴望),但在标准的英语阅读理解、逻辑判断或特定的教材语境中,通常认为“addictive”(成瘾的/会上瘾的)是一个程度很重的词,通常用于描述毒品、酒精或烟草等会导致生理依赖和精神依赖的物质。 对于巧克力,更准确的说法通常是人们对其有“craving”(渴望)或“preference”(偏好),而不是临床意义上的“addiction”(成瘾)。大多数科学研究表明,巧克力并不具备像毒品那样强烈的生理成瘾机制。因此,在没有特定上下文支持“巧克力是毒品级成瘾物”的前提下,断言“There is evidence that chocolate is addictive”(有确凿证据表明巧克力是成瘾性的)通常被视为**不准确**或**错误**的表述,因为它夸大了巧克力的药理作用。 此外,这类判断题往往考察的是对词汇精确含义的理解以及科学常识的严谨性。将“喜爱/渴望”等同于“成瘾”是不严谨的。 因此,该题判断为:**错误 (False)**。
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