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单选题

69.We () visit our friends in Germany in April.They invited us last week.

A
 are going to
B
 will
C
 are about to

答案解析

正确答案:A

解析:

这道题考查的是将来时态中 `be going to` 和 `will` 的区别,以及 `be about to` 的用法。 **正确答案是 A. are going to** ### 详细解析: 1. **语境分析**: * 句子后半部分提到:"They invited us last week."(他们上周邀请了我们。) * 这意味着“去德国看望朋友”这个计划是**基于之前的邀请而制定的**,属于**事先已经计划好或打算好**要做的事情。 2. **选项辨析**: * **A. are going to**: * 用于表示**事先经过考虑、计划或安排**将要发生的动作。 * 因为收到了邀请,所以去拜访是一个既定的计划,符合语境。 * **B. will**: * 通常用于表示**临时决定**、预测、或客观将来。 * 如果是说话瞬间才决定的事(例如电话响了,你说 "I'll answer it"),才用 will。这里既然上周就收到了邀请,说明不是临时决定,所以不如 `are going to` 准确。 * **C. are about to**: * 意为“正要……”,“即将……”,强调动作**马上就要发生**(immediate future)。 * 题目中给出的时间是 "in April"(在四月),这是一个将来的时间段,并不一定是“此时此刻”或“几分钟内”就要发生,因此不能用 `be about to`。 ### 总结: 由于动作是基于之前的邀请(last week)而形成的**既定计划**,且时间是未来的四月(非即刻发生),因此最合适的表达是 **are going to**。 **完整句子:** We **are going to** visit our friends in Germany in April. They invited us last week. (我们打算四月去德国看望我们的朋友。他们上周邀请了我们。)
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