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126.We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are() our environment with dangerous chemicals.

A、  protecting

B、  saving

C、  polluting

D、  fighting

答案:C

解析:解析:pollution意为“污染”。

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32.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens, who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.Obviously, the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a( )___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do. People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be, or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.Teachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students. In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___, teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___, even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.以下选项32题答案为()。
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47.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?
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16.I still remember the house()we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.
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73.Mary wishes that she()law instead of history when she was in college.
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153.It was not until he arrived at the station()he realized he had forgotten his ticket.
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11.Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us()closer.
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138.Tigers and bears are very dangerous.That's() they have to stay in cages in the zoo.
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180.Without electricity, human life()quite different today.
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144.请选出读音不同的选项。()。
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231.It is()for me to carry.
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126.We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are() our environment with dangerous chemicals.

A、  protecting

B、  saving

C、  polluting

D、  fighting

答案:C

解析:解析:pollution意为“污染”。

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32.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens, who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.Obviously, the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a( )___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do. People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be, or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.Teachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students. In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___, teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___, even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.以下选项32题答案为()。

A.   requests

B.   commands

C.   guidance

D.   reference

解析:解析:本句句意:教师的重要性还在于他们为学生提供指导。requests意为“要求”,commands意为“命令”,guidance意为“指导”,reference意为“参考”。根据句意,故选C。

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47.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?

A.   The tortoises were fond of seeing Earthrise.

B.   The tortoises were not given due credit for their experience.

C.   The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraft.

D.   The tortoises were famous all over the world.

解析:解析:文章最后一段提到,第一个从月球上看到地球升起的生物是俄罗斯乌龟。然而,据Teitel所知,这些动物并没有被命名。由此可知,这些乌龟并没有因为它们的经历而得到应有的荣誉。

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16.I still remember the house()we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.

A.   when

B.   that

C.   which

D.   where

解析:解析:句意:我仍然记得我们2010年到达西雅图时住的房子。分析句子可知,空格处需要填一个连接词引导定语从句。先行词是the house,定语从句中缺少地点状语,where可以作地点状语故选D。

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73.Mary wishes that she()law instead of history when she was in college.

A.   had studied

B.   studies

C.   has studied

D.   studied

解析:解析:wish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。

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153.It was not until he arrived at the station()he realized he had forgotten his ticket.

A.   there

B.   then

C.   that

D.   where

解析:解析:本句是强调句型。

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11.Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us()closer.

A.   most

B.   much

C.   too

D.   very

解析:解析:句意:现代科学技术缩短了人与人之间的距离,拉近了我们的距离。分析句子可知,空格处需要填一个可以修饰形容词比较级closer的副词。most一般修饰形容词的最高级形式,much可以修饰形容词的比较级形式,too和very不能修饰比较级,故选B。

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138.Tigers and bears are very dangerous.That's() they have to stay in cages in the zoo.

A.   why

B.   where

C.   how

D.   what

解析:解析:此题考查复合句。why引导的是表示原因的从句。句意为“老虎和熊非常危险。这就是它们为什么得待在笼子里的原因”。

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180.Without electricity, human life()quite different today.

A.   is

B.   will be

C.   would have been

D.   would be

解析:解析:因为介词短语without…表示与现在事实相反的情况,所以用would be。

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144.请选出读音不同的选项。()。

A.   telephone

B.   philosophy

C.   bright

D.   rough

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231.It is()for me to carry.

A.   a too heavy bag

B.   too a heavy bag

C.   too heavy a bag

D.   too heavy bag

解析:解析:本句中含有结构too...to...

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