139.How I wish every family()a large house with a beautiful garden!
A. has
B. had
C. will have
D. had had
解析:解析:wish后面的宾语从句的谓语总是用过去时态。此题是表示与现在事实相反的愿望,从句谓语用一般过去时。句意为:我多么希望每个家庭都有一座带漂亮花园的大房子啊!
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110.It is a()ride from his home to the shopping center.
A. ninety-miles
B. ninety-mile’s
C. ninetys-mile’s
D. ninety-mile
解析:解析:复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时,可数名词用单数形式。
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133.All the()of the city went to the meeting last Saturday.
A. mathematic teachers
B. mathematics teacher
C. mathematics teachers
D. mathematic's teacher
解析:解析:名词做定语时,该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。
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73.Mary wishes that she()law instead of history when she was in college.
A. had studied
B. studies
C. has studied
D. studied
解析:解析:wish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。
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86.It is those people who()most angry at what is going on at university campuses.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. are
解析:解析:who替代的是主语those people,因此谓语动词用复数形式,本句时态是现在时。
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155.George did()than anyone else.
A. much work
B. more work
C. work much
D. work more
解析:解析:当比较级结构中的more、less等词为限定词时,名词只能置于比较级结构中间。
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46.In the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10 , which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises , Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft (航天器) sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,” most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained, “The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph 6?
A. They showed abnormal behaviors.
B. They had serious liver problems.
C. They lost their appetite for food.
D. They had obviously lost weight.
解析:解析:文章第六段提到,据史料记载,这些乌龟的体重下降了约10%,但回到地球后却有健康的食欲。在接下来的检查中,将这些动物与“作为试验对照的留守龟”进行比较,除了一些解释不清的肝脏小问题外,大多数事情似乎都很正常。
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12.The news()the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.
A. which
B. how
C. that
D. why
解析:解析:句意:总经理被抓的消息震惊了所有人。分析句子可知,空格处需要填一个连接词引导同位语从句,且只起连接作用,不充当从句中的任何成分,故选C。
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3.下列的划线部分o与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。
A. post
B. cost
C. most
D. Host
解析:这道题考察的是单词中元音字母o的发音。在选项中,post中的o发音是/əʊ/,most中的o发音是/əʊ/,Host中的o发音是/əʊ/,它们的发音是相同的。而cost中的o发音是/ɒ/,与其他单词的发音不同。因此,答案是B: cost。
为了帮助你更好地理解这个知识点,我们可以通过生动有趣的例子来说明。比如,我们可以想象一个购物节目中,主持人在介绍三种不同商品的价格时,分别是post(邮寄费用)、cost(成本)、most(最多),而其中只有cost的价格是不同的,因为它的发音也不同。这样你就可以更容易地记住这个发音规律了。
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94.Who is that man,()in the front row?
A. one
B. the one
C. first
D. the first
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