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大学英语A语法词汇
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My brother brought me a few reference books, but _________ of them was of any use for my report.

A、neither

B、none

C、either

D、all

答案:B

解析:参考解析:否定代词辨析。本题中有转折连词but,根据句意判断,作者要表达的是否定意义:没有一本参考书对我的报告有用。B项none是表示三者或多者之一的否定,符合本题题意。A项neither表示否定"两者都不",C项either表示肯定"两者其中之一",而D项all表示"全部,所有",可以用在肯定句和否定句。句意:我哥哥给我买了一些参考书,但是没有一本对我的报告有用。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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She was praised by her father for _________ the exam.
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He can hardly understand what the teacher has said, ________.
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So clear was his _________ of the case that others had no more to say.
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Recently he __________ every night until after one o' clock, preparing for the final exam.
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I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ______ of them came.
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When the couple ______ here, they _______ to the park.
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An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, ________in that city now.
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On hearing the news of ________ the examination, the boy was very happy.
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People ________ a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.
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Before I can give you an estimate,I must _______ the amount of material required.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

My brother brought me a few reference books, but _________ of them was of any use for my report.

A、neither

B、none

C、either

D、all

答案:B

解析:参考解析:否定代词辨析。本题中有转折连词but,根据句意判断,作者要表达的是否定意义:没有一本参考书对我的报告有用。B项none是表示三者或多者之一的否定,符合本题题意。A项neither表示否定"两者都不",C项either表示肯定"两者其中之一",而D项all表示"全部,所有",可以用在肯定句和否定句。句意:我哥哥给我买了一些参考书,但是没有一本对我的报告有用。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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She was praised by her father for _________ the exam.

A. pass

B. to pass

C. to passing

D. having passed

解析:参考解析:强调已完成,故应用完成时态,作for的宾语,因而要接have的动名词形式,故选D。

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He can hardly understand what the teacher has said, ________.

A. nor shall I

B. neither can I

C. so do I

D. so I can

解析:参考解析: hardly表示否定的意思,即"几乎不...",所以后面不能使用表示肯定的so,而是使用表示否定的neither或nor,这样就排除了C和D;且谓语的助动词要保持前后一致,本题中用的是can,所以A是错误的,故选B。

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So clear was his _________ of the case that others had no more to say.

A. attitude

B. presentation

C. comment

D. remark

解析:参考解析:本句意为:他对案件的陈述非常清楚,其他人无话可说。因此,B、presentation (陈述)为最佳选项。

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Recently he __________ every night until after one o' clock, preparing for the final exam.

A. shows up

B. show off

C. stays in

D. stays up

解析:参考解析: show up意为"揭露,露出,露面"; show off意为"炫耀,显耀"; stay in意为"在家,不外出"; stay up意为"熬夜,不睡觉"”。根据句意,故选D。

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I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ______ of them came.

A. both

B. none

C. either

D. neither

解析:参考解析: both指两个都,none指没有一个(通常是指三个或三个以上的范围中.,either指两个中的任意一个,neither指两个都不。根据本题的意思,故选D。

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When the couple ______ here, they _______ to the park.

A. will come; will go

B. come; go

C. will come; go

D. come; will go

解析:参考解析:译文:当这对夫妻来到这儿时,他们会去公园。考点:动词时态。解析:在这句中they _____ to the park.是主句, When the couple ______ here是从句。主将从现:当主句是将来时态或表示将来意义时,从句用一般现在时代替将来时。

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An iron and steel works, with several satellite factories, ________in that city now.

A. is built

B. is being built

C. were built

D. are being built

解析:参考解析:主语是an iron and steel works,后面的with several.satellite factories只是补充成分,works作为工厂讲时谓语要用单数,从前面的修饰词an也可以判定谓语动词用单数。故选B。

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On hearing the news of ________ the examination, the boy was very happy.

A. his having passed

B. he passed

C. his being passed

D. to pass

E.

F.

G.

H.

I.

J.

解析:考点:非谓语动词 题意:听到他已经通过考试的消息,男孩很高兴
答案:his having passed
解释:通过考试是主动,所以用-ing形式,排除 AB 两个被动选项, 通过考试是已经发生的事,用have done;of 后面跟的是动名词,所以D中的to pass不符合搭配。

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People ________ a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.

A. invented

B. produced

C. manufactured

D. created

解析:考点:动词 题意:人们创造了一个新节日,因此非洲裔的美国人能够庆祝他们的历史和文化。created,表示创造,既可以是创造一个具体的东西,也可以是创造一个抽象的事物(如节日),例:You have to create the atmosphere for the new year. invent表示“发明”,produce和manufacture都是表示“生产”。

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Before I can give you an estimate,I must _______ the amount of material required.

A. work out

B. turn out

C. pick out

D. make out

解析:work out:1.(根据推理或计算)得出;算出
2.想出,制订出,产生
3.锻炼;训练(非正式用语)
4.有好结果,进行情况良好
5.(情况等的)发展,进行
turn out :1. 关掉
2.赶出,辞退
3.集合,出席
4.结局,原来是
pick out:1.分辨出
2.挑出,选出
3.细心研究后发现,领会某事
Pick on: 选中某人(尤指屡次)惩罚,批评或责任
选中某人做某事(尤指厌恶的事)
Make out:1. 理解,明白
2.看清,(勉强)辨认出
3.填写
4.假装,装成,声称

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