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大学英语A语法词汇
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Not until she arrived at the meeting room _______ she had forgotten to bring the document.

A、she realized

B、did she realize

C、she did realize

D、does she realize

答案:B

解析:参考解析: 句意:直到他到了自习室才意识到忘带文件了。倒装结构。not until"直到..才...",放在句首时,句子要倒装。其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+...,由于题干是过去式,在构成部分倒装结构时,要借助于助动词did,且需要置于主语she之前,因此B项为正确答案。AC两项不是倒装结构,D中虽然是倒装结构但是助动词使用错误,时态不对。所以这三项均可以排除。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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Are the new rules working?-Yes. _______ books are stolen.
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I can't find the key to my office. I ________ have lost it on my way home.
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l suppose you know everything about that event, ________
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She didn't know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.
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___________ that Bob had got promoted,his friends came to congratulate him.
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Is there any hope of _______ the gold medal?
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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.
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Look at the clock! It's time _________ work.
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The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns ___________ young adult customers.
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______ that I wasn't going to get much chance for promotion, I soon became bored with my work.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

Not until she arrived at the meeting room _______ she had forgotten to bring the document.

A、she realized

B、did she realize

C、she did realize

D、does she realize

答案:B

解析:参考解析: 句意:直到他到了自习室才意识到忘带文件了。倒装结构。not until"直到..才...",放在句首时,句子要倒装。其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+...,由于题干是过去式,在构成部分倒装结构时,要借助于助动词did,且需要置于主语she之前,因此B项为正确答案。AC两项不是倒装结构,D中虽然是倒装结构但是助动词使用错误,时态不对。所以这三项均可以排除。

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相关题目
Are the new rules working?-Yes. _______ books are stolen.

A. More

B. Some

C. None

D. Few

解析:解析: 几乎没什么书被偷了

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I can't find the key to my office. I ________ have lost it on my way home.

A. would

B. should

C. must

D. ought to

解析:参考解析:本题考查情态动词。情态动词must + have done,用来表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,意思为"肯定做过某事”。正确答案为C。句意:我找不到办公室的钥匙,肯定是丢在回家的路上了。

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l suppose you know everything about that event, ________

A. don' t you

B. do

C. do you

D. don' t I

解析:参考解析:当主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的宾语从句时,疑问部分应与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。所以应忽略主句I suppose,根据从句来选择。从句是肯定句,主语是you,故选A。

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She didn't know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.

A. which

B. why

C. what

D. how

解析:参考解析:句意推断。四个选项都可以带不定式结构做宾语,但从句意来看,这里需要表达"如何之意"即How to do sth"如何做某事”,所以确定选项为D,A项表示选择关系,题干并没有涉及到选择,不符合题意。B项中如果使用why,则必须在前加名词reason,比如she didn't know the reasonwhy..项what必须在whatto do句型中做宾语成分,而题千中to express her ideas并不缺少宾语成分。这三项均可以排除。句意:她不知道在公众面前如何用英语清晰地表达自己的观点。

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___________ that Bob had got promoted,his friends came to congratulate him.

A. Heard

B. Having heard

C. Hear

D. To hear

解析:参考解析:本题考查对非谓语动词用法的掌握。Having heard引导时间状语,即"听说..…...息之后"。

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Is there any hope of _______ the gold medal?

A. John to win

B. John win

C. winning John

D. John' s winning

解析:参考解析:如果动名词动作的发出者不是句子的主语时,则需要有自己的逻辑主语,其形式为:物主代词+动名词;名词或人称代词宾格+动名词;名词's+动名词。根据题意,故选D。

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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.

A. give away

B. give off

C. give himself away

D. give himself up

解析:参考解析: give sb.up意为"自首,表示对...没有希望”。例: It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。give away意为"送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。例: He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes.他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示"发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等."。例: This kind of coalgives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意,故选D。

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Look at the clock! It's time _________ work.

A. we started

B. we'll start

C. we're starting

D. we have started

解析:参考解析:本题考察虚拟语气。在"It's time(that)+从句“这一结构中,从句应使用虚拟语气。正确答案为A。句意:看—下表!我们该开始工作了。

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The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns ___________ young adult customers.

A. attract

B. attracted

C. to attract

D. attracts

解析:参考解析:不定式用法。不定式一般可以表示目的,而本题中空格处缺少的正是目的状语。其他选项均不符合题意。句意:这家公司把大量的资金投入到营销活动中去,旨在吸引更多的年轻消费者。

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______ that I wasn't going to get much chance for promotion, I soon became bored with my work.

A. To realize

B. Realizing

C. Being realized

D. Realized

解析:参考解析:分词用法。英语中现在分词表示主动的意义,过去分词表示被动意义。在此题中,整个句子的主语是"I",而分句表达的动作也是主句主语发出的,所以从句的分词与主语是一种主动关系,应该使用现在分词,B项正确。A项不定时一般表示目的,C项时态和语态均不正确,D项为被动式,与句意相反。句意:"认识到没有多大机会升职,我立即对工作产生了厌烦感"

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