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大学英语A语法词汇
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She gave up her ________ as a reporter at the age of 25.

A、career

B、interest

C、life

D、habit

答案:A

解析:参考解析: 句意:她在25岁时放弃了记者的工作。本题考查词义辨析。career的意思是"职业、工作”,interest的意思是"兴趣、爱好",life的意思是"生命、生活",habit的意思是"习惯”。根据句意,她放弃的是记者的工作,故正确答案为A。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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_______ is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not madeanyprogress.
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The teacher doesn't permit ___________ in class.
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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.
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________ pollution control measures are expensive, local governments hesitate to adopt them.
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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.
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I think that the Great Wall is worth _______ hundreds of miles to visit.
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No sooner __________stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.
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I _________ to see you but I was occupied in designing a new device.
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Enclosed you _________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.
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In his report of the accident he _________some important details.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

She gave up her ________ as a reporter at the age of 25.

A、career

B、interest

C、life

D、habit

答案:A

解析:参考解析: 句意:她在25岁时放弃了记者的工作。本题考查词义辨析。career的意思是"职业、工作”,interest的意思是"兴趣、爱好",life的意思是"生命、生活",habit的意思是"习惯”。根据句意,她放弃的是记者的工作,故正确答案为A。

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_______ is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not madeanyprogress.

A. That

B. What

C. It

D. As

解析:参考解析:代词用法。it经常作为形式主语置于句首,代指后面表述的内容,尤其是当后面代指的内容较长的时候。在本题中,it代指that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress。这种用法在英语中经常出现,通常主句的动词一般为say、report、 believe等,可以视为─种固定结构。其它选项代词没有这种用法。句意:据报纸报道,两家公司的谈判没有取得任何进展。

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The teacher doesn't permit ___________ in class.

A. smoke

B. smokes

C. to have a smoke

D. smoking

解析:参考解析: permit的动宾结构有两种: permit doing sth.和permit sb.to do sth.。在此处为第一种,故选D。

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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.

A. give away

B. give off

C. give himself away

D. give himself up

解析:参考解析: give sb.up意为"自首,表示对...没有希望”。例: It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。give away意为"送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。例: He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes.他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示"发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等."。例: This kind of coalgives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意,故选D。

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________ pollution control measures are expensive, local governments hesitate to adopt them.

A. Although

B. However

C. Because

D. Moreover

解析:考点:从句 题意:因为控制污染的方法很昂贵,当地政府在犹豫是否采纳这些方法
答案:because(因果关系)
解释:关键在于判断两句之间的逻辑关系:因为昂贵,所以才会犹豫不决。

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By Saturday, I _______ here for three weeks.

A. will have worked

B. will work

C. work

D. will be working

解析:将来完成时 will have done
by+过去时间 用过去完成时
by+现在时间 用现在完成时
by+将来时间 用一般将来完成时

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I think that the Great Wall is worth _______ hundreds of miles to visit.

A. to travel

B. traveling

C. traveled

D. travel

解析:参考解析:固定搭配。形容词worth后面一般接动名词形式作为宾语,因此本题的正确答案是traveling,选B。其他选项不可以与be worth连用。句意:我觉得走几百英里去参观长城是值得的。

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No sooner __________stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.

A. had we

B. have we

C. did we

D. do we

解析:参考解析:当表示否定意义的词"never, hardly, seldom, under no conditions, no sooner"等置于句首时要用部分倒装结构,即将谓语动词的助动词置于主语之前。以no sooner...than.../hardly...when.../scarcel ...when ”一...就...” 引起的从句中谓语若用一般过去时,主句谓语动词就用过去完成时,故选A。

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I _________ to see you but I was occupied in designing a new device.

A. would have come

B. would come

C. had come

D. came

解析:参考解析:这里表示与过去事实相反,谓语应该使用would have done的形式,故选A。

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Enclosed you _________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.

A. will find

B. find

C. found

D. are finding

解析:参考解析:动词时态。该句子应该是信件的一部分,收信人收到信件和发现申请表应该是在写信之后。相对于写信而言,这两个动作应该发生在写信的将来。所以要用将来时态,选A。其他选项均不能满足这—要求。句意:随函附寄─份需要你填写的申请表。

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In his report of the accident he _________some important details.

A. missed

B. wasted

C. escaped

D. failed

解析:参考解析:本题考查动词。miss的意思是"遗漏、迷失”,waste的意思是"浪费、糟蹋",escape的意思是"逃离、逃脱",fail的意思是"失败",根据句意,正确答案为A。句意:在这次事故报告中,他遗漏了—些重要细节。

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