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大学英语A语法词汇

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大学英语A语法词汇

题目内容

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单选题

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Some people are not willing to ____responsibility for the errors they made.

A、ensure

B、assure

C、assume

D、resume

答案：C

解析：参考解析:本题考查的是assume"承担(责任)"这一含义，因此C、assume为最佳选项。

大学英语A语法词汇

_______ his appearance, he comes from a well-off family.

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You might as well _________ your money as spend it in gambling

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They had talked only for a few minutes _______they found they were of different opinions.

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________that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.

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When she heard from the hospital that her grandfather had died, she _______ into tears.

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The doctor insisted that Paul＇ s mother _______ examined thoroughly.

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In most cases, the ________ of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air.

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_________ up at the clock on the wall, the secretary found it was already midnight.

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They ________ the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

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Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.

题目内容

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单选题

)

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大学英语A语法词汇

Some people are not willing to ____responsibility for the errors they made.

A、ensure

B、assure

C、assume

D、resume

答案：C

解析：参考解析:本题考查的是assume"承担(责任)"这一含义，因此C、assume为最佳选项。

相关题目

_______ his appearance, he comes from a well-off family.

A. Judged from

B. To judge from

C. Judging from

D. Having been judging from

解析：参考解析:译文:从他的外表来判断，他来自富有的家庭。考点:非谓语动词。解析:题目中分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语虽然不一致，但是也不能用过去分词，本题属于某些固定结构judging from/by...，表示"从...来判断"; generally/frankly speaking...，表示"一般/坦白地说..."，故选C

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You might as well _________ your money as spend it in gambling

A. to throw

B. throwing

C. throw

D. to be thrown

解析：参考解析:译文:你与其把钱花在赌博上，不如把它丢掉的好。考点:固定搭配。解析:英语中有些固定的搭配如: had better, would rather. . . than, would...rather than, cannot but, can not help but, may as well等后要接不带to的不定式，故选C。

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They had talked only for a few minutes _______they found they were of different opinions.

A. unless

B. while

C. before

D. once

解析：参考解析:连词辨析。选项中的词均可连接状语从句，但是要根据句意进行选择:他们只交谈了几分钟，就发现双方的观点有分歧。所以主句发生在前，从句发生在后，这一点可以由had talked和found来判断。选项中只有before表示明确的时间先后顺序，其它选项均无此意。A项unless表示"除非"，B项while表示两件事情发生的时间基本一致，D项once通常置于句首，表示"曾经、一旦"。句意:他们只谈论了几分钟就发现双方的观点有分歧。

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________that Bob had got promoted, his friends came to congratulate him.

A. Heard

B. Having heard

C. Hear

D. To hear

解析：参考解析:现在分词短语作状语。现在分词作时间状语一般位于句首，表示的动作和谓语动词的动作同时发生，如果分词动作发生在谓语动词之前，用现在分词的完成形式。"听说"发生在"去祝贺"前,是由同一个主语his friends发出，表示主动，所以用现在分词的完成形式having heard,相当于when his friends have heard that.句意:得知鲍勃被提升以后，他的朋友们来庆祝他。

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When she heard from the hospital that her grandfather had died, she _______ into tears.

A. exploded

B. went

C. looked

D. broke

解析：参考解析: explode意为"爆炸，爆发”，为及物动词;go into意为"调查，研究";look into意为"调查"break into意为"突然迸发出”。所以选D表示"突然大哭起来”，符合题意，故选D。

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The doctor insisted that Paul＇ s mother _______ examined thoroughly.

A. would be

B. must be

C. be

D. should have been

解析：参考解析: insist表示坚持观点时，不用虚拟语气，如: He insisted that he had done nothing wrong.他坚持认为他没有做错。故选C。

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In most cases, the ________ of a person who sits on a pin is to leap into the air.

A. reaction

B. behavior

C. function

D. instance

解析：参考解析: reaction反应、behavior举止、unction作用,功能instance场合,情况.。根据题意，A、reaction为最佳选

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_________ up at the clock on the wall, the secretary found it was already midnight.

A. Looking

B. Look

C. To look

D. Looked

解析：参考解析:[句意]看看墙上的钟表，秘书才发现已经到了午夜。分词作状语。Look up与后面的find这两个动作是同时发生的，look up在这里是做伴随状语。又因为look与后面句子的主语secretary之间是逻辑的主动，应该用现在分词的形式。故A为正确答案。

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They ________ the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

A. carried on

B. carried off

C. carried out

D. carried forward

解析：参考解析: carry on意为"继续"carry off意为"成功应付(困难.局面";carry out意为"执行、完成";carry forward意为"推进，使前进”。其中，off，out,forward在这里为副词，名词要放在动词和副词之间，只有carry on既可说carry sth. on，也可说carry on sth.，故选A。

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Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.

A. must

B. can

C. may

D. will

解析：参考解析:根据题意，应该选一个表示"可能"的情态动词。can和may都表示"可能”，表允许时，may更正式，故选C。

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