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大学英语A语法词汇
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They ________ the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

A、carried on

B、carried off

C、carried out

D、carried forward

答案:A

解析:参考解析: carry on意为"继续"carry off意为"成功应付(困难.局面";carry out意为"执行、完成";carry forward意为"推进,使前进”。其中,off,out,forward在这里为副词,名词要放在动词和副词之间,只有carry on既可说carry sth. on,也可说carry on sth.,故选A。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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A genius is someone who can achieve something that few people are _______.
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She didn't go to the party last night, _________ she had to finish her term paper.
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Mr. Johnson ________ about it before me.
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Enclosed you _________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.
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They have to adjust in ________ way that they don't make a loss.
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Jack lost his job a year ago and he __________ another job yet.
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The question is _________ me and I have no idea of it.
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- Does he speak English or Russian? - He doesn't speak_________.
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In the world, there are over 2000 varieties of snakes, _______ are harmless to humans.
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Only when we had finished all the work ___________that it was too late to take a bus home.
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大学英语A语法词汇

They ________ the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.

A、carried on

B、carried off

C、carried out

D、carried forward

答案:A

解析:参考解析: carry on意为"继续"carry off意为"成功应付(困难.局面";carry out意为"执行、完成";carry forward意为"推进,使前进”。其中,off,out,forward在这里为副词,名词要放在动词和副词之间,只有carry on既可说carry sth. on,也可说carry on sth.,故选A。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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A genius is someone who can achieve something that few people are _______.

A. able to

B. enabled to

C. able of

D. capable of

解析:考点:近义词辨析 题意:天才能够取得常人无法取得的成就。
正确答案:capable of(能够)
解释:able to虽然也表示“能够”,但从句few people are able to无法和修饰的先行词something构成一个句子(able to后面要接动词),而capable of后面可以接名词,即few people are capable of something

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She didn't go to the party last night, _________ she had to finish her term paper.

A. if

B. though

C. till

D. because

解析:参考解析:原因状语从句的用法。题目前面说她没有参加昨晚上的聚会,后面给出了原因:她得完成期末论文。前后是因果关系,用because。故D为答案。A项If引|导条件状语从句,B项though引导让步状语从句,C项till引导时间状语从句,均可以排除。句意:昨晚她没有参加聚会,因为她得完成期末论文

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Mr. Johnson ________ about it before me.

A. would not like speaking

B. would not like to speak

C. had better not to speak

D. had better not to speak

解析:考点:非谓语动词 题意:约翰逊女士不想当着我的面说。 答案:would not like to speak 解释:would like to do something(注意用不定式,想做某事)had better (not) do something(注意里面没有to):最好(不要)做某事

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Enclosed you _________ an application form that you are asked to fill out.

A. will find

B. find

C. found

D. are finding

解析:参考解析:动词时态。该句子应该是信件的一部分,收信人收到信件和发现申请表应该是在写信之后。相对于写信而言,这两个动作应该发生在写信的将来。所以要用将来时态,选A。其他选项均不能满足这—要求。句意:随函附寄─份需要你填写的申请表。

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They have to adjust in ________ way that they don't make a loss.

A. as such

B. such

C. such a

D. so

解析:参考解析:译文:他们不得不调整方法以便不会亏损。考点:状语从句连词。解析: such修饰名词时,不定冠词应放在名词之前,不用a such...或such. . . ,so在这里不妥,故选C。

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Jack lost his job a year ago and he __________ another job yet.

A. has found

B. hasn't found

C. found

D. founded

解析:参考解析:not...yet,for,since等是现在完成时的时态标志语,故选B。

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The question is _________ me and I have no idea of it.

A. beyond

B. over

C. beside

D. above

解析:参考解析:“beyond sb."意为"为某人所不能理解,超出某人的能力范围”,其他词均无此搭配,故选A.

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- Does he speak English or Russian? - He doesn't speak_________.

A. neither

B. another

C. none

D. either

解析:考点:近义词辨析 题意:他会英语或俄语吗?都不会
答案:either(两种中任何一个,否定表示两个都不)
解释:由句意知“他不会说两种语言中任一”(谓语动词用单数)
neither:两个都不(如果用Neither则句子中不需要否定),none: 都不是(三者或三者以上)

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In the world, there are over 2000 varieties of snakes, _______ are harmless to humans.

A. mostly they

B. most of them

C. most of which

D. which most

解析:参考解析:定语从句。在"数词/量词+of which定语从句"中,which指代前面表物的先行词(指人时用whom),of指"在...当中”。句意:世界上有2000多种蛇,其中大部分对人类是无害的。

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Only when we had finished all the work ___________that it was too late to take a bus home.

A. did we realize

B. will we realize

C. we did realize

D. we will realize

解析:参考解析:倒装句。当only放在句首时,主句就需要部分倒装。部分倒装一般要依靠助动词来完成。助动词的选择要符合具体的时态和人称,而原句中的实意动词则转化为其原形。本题所讲述的事情发生在过去,所以用过去时,选A。干扰项B时态不对,本题的事情并非发生在将来,C和D是主动语态,均不正确。句意:等我们完成了所有工作之后才发现时间太晚了,我们赶不上回家的班车了。

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