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大学英语A语法词汇
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________ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.

A、But for

B、In case of

C、In spite of

D、because of

答案:A

解析:参考解析: but for意为"要不是" ; in case of意为"假如,一旦" ; in spite of意为"尽管"; because of意为"由于,因为”,根据句意,故选A。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not ________ with what you say.
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I wish I ______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.
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I haven't finished yet. I just need _______ ten minutes.
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They had talked only for a few minutes _______they found they were of different opinions.
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_______ his appearance, he comes from a well-off family.
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This article is well written because special attention _________to the choice of words and style of writing.
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The work seemed easy at first but it ________to be quite difficult.
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The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.
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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.
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In our company, great changes __________ since the new manager came.
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大学英语A语法词汇
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大学英语A语法词汇

________ the storm, the ship would have reached its destination on time.

A、But for

B、In case of

C、In spite of

D、because of

答案:A

解析:参考解析: but for意为"要不是" ; in case of意为"假如,一旦" ; in spite of意为"尽管"; because of意为"由于,因为”,根据句意,故选A。

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大学英语A语法词汇
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The problem with your conduct is that what you do is not ________ with what you say.

A. consistent

B. continuous

C. considerate

D. continual

解析:参考解析:本题考查: be consistent with(与...—致)

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I wish I ______ longer this morning, but I had to get up and come to class.

A. could have slept

B. slept

C. might have slept

D. have slept

解析:参考解析:虚拟语气。本题是I wish型虚拟语气。根据本题的时间this morning可以判断这是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,要用过去完成时。could have done表示"过去本来能够"。句意:我真希望今天早晨能多睡一会儿,可是我得早起上课。

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I haven't finished yet. I just need _______ ten minutes.

A. other

B. the other

C. the others

D. another

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They had talked only for a few minutes _______they found they were of different opinions.

A. unless

B. while

C. before

D. once

解析:参考解析:连词辨析。选项中的词均可连接状语从句,但是要根据句意进行选择:他们只交谈了几分钟,就发现双方的观点有分歧。所以主句发生在前,从句发生在后,这一点可以由had talked和found来判断。选项中只有before表示明确的时间先后顺序,其它选项均无此意。A项unless表示"除非",B项while表示两件事情发生的时间基本一致,D项once通常置于句首,表示"曾经、一旦"。句意:他们只谈论了几分钟就发现双方的观点有分歧。

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_______ his appearance, he comes from a well-off family.

A. Judged from

B. To judge from

C. Judging from

D. Having been judging from

解析:参考解析:译文:从他的外表来判断,他来自富有的家庭。考点:非谓语动词。解析:题目中分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语虽然不一致,但是也不能用过去分词,本题属于某些固定结构judging from/by...,表示"从...来判断"; generally/frankly speaking...,表示"一般/坦白地说...",故选C

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This article is well written because special attention _________to the choice of words and style of writing.

A. had been paid

B. has been paid

C. will be paid

D. will have been paid

解析:考解析:本题考察动词的时态和语态。在本句中动词pay和attention之间是一种动宾关系,应使用被动语态,且主句使用的是现在时,从句也应使用现在时,正确答案为B。句意:这篇文章写的很好,因为它特别注意遣词造句和写作风格。

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The work seemed easy at first but it ________to be quite difficult.

A. broke out

B. turned out

C. worked out

D. set out

解析:参考解析:本题考查动词词组。broke out的意思是"分离、打碎”,turned out的意思是"结果是、证明是",worked out的意思是"计算出",set out的意思是"动身、出发”,根据句意,答案为B。句意:这项工作最初看上去比较容易,但后来证明十分困难。

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The output of our factory is now twice ________ it was three years ago.

A. what

B. that

C. as

D. which

解析:参考解析:倍数的表达方式可以是倍数+名词,此旬中,名词是一个由what引导的名词从句,what是从句的表语,故选A。

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In spite of what we said, he refused to__________to the police station.

A. give away

B. give off

C. give himself away

D. give himself up

解析:参考解析: give sb.up意为"自首,表示对...没有希望”。例: It was so late that we had given him up.已经很晚了,我们认为他不会来了。give away意为"送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步,陷下”。例: He was invited to attend the closing ceremony of the tournament and to give away the prizes.他应邀出席锦标赛的闭幕式并颁发奖品。He gave away the secret without meaning to.他无意中把秘密泄露了。give off表示"发出,放出(蒸汽、气味等."。例: This kind of coalgives off dense smoke.这种煤烧起来直冒浓烟。根据题意,故选D。

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In our company, great changes __________ since the new manager came.

A. took place

B. take place

C. will have taken place

D. have taken place

解析:参考解析:时态,现在完成时。时间标志since表明这里应该用现在完成时态,结构为have done。故D为正确答案。A项过去式,B项现在时,C项将来时都不符合。句意:自从新经理来后,我们公司发生了很大的变化。

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